题目内容

属于清燥救肺汤组成药物的是()

A. 石膏、知母
B. 石膏、人参
C. 石膏、粳米
D. 石膏、牛膝
E. 石膏、寒水石

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某公司每年都要对企业的销售人员进行培训,主要是聘请名教授来讲授一些市场营销的理论知识。由于缺乏实际案例的讲解和员工的参与,员工普遍认为这种培训没有考虑他们的需求,既浪费时间又没有效果。另外,培训结束以后,就再没有人过问培训的事情了。 如果要对该公司的培训效果进行评估,可以采取的做法有( )。

A. 调查员工关于培训的改进意见
B. 对受训人员行为上的改变进行评价
C. 调查培训期间的出勤变动情况
D. 对受训者的人格特点进行评价

某食品公司工会向公司提出了签订集体合同的要求,公司表示同意。随后,工会与公司拟订了集体合同草案,工会还组织职工对集体合同草案进行了讨论。在工会与公司举行了合同签订仪式后,工会将集体合同报送了劳动行政部门。 如果该集体合同的订立符合国家规定,那么( )后生效。

A. 在公司内张贴公示15个工作日
B. 经职工代表大会审议通过
C. 经公司股东大会审议通过
D. 劳动行政部门收到集体合同文本15日内未提出异议

Think of the ocean on a calm day. Ignoring the rise and fall of the waves, you might imagine the surface was dead flat the whole way across. You’d be wrong. Hills and valleys are as much as a feature of the sea as the land, although on a much smaller scale. These undulations have a variety of causes. Tides, currents, eddies, winds, river flow and changes in salinity and temperature push the sea level up in some places and down in others by as much as 2 meters. Ever tried swimming uphill How do we map these oceanic hills and valleys First, we need to know what the planet would look like without them. This is where the geoid (大地水准面) comes in. It is a surface where the Earth’s gravitational potential is equal and which best fits the global mean sea level. It is approximately an ellipsoid, though uneven distribution of mass within the Earth means that it can vary from this ideal by up to 150 meters. The geoid represents the shape the sea surface would be if the oceans were net moving and affected only by gravity. Thus it can be used as a reference to measure any deviations in the ocean surface height that aren’t caused by gravity—the hills and valleys, for instance, or any regional increase in sea level. So how do you measure the geoid and the ocean’s irregular topography It’s complicated. Geophysicists calculate the geoid using data on variation in gravitational acceleration from several dozen satellites. The hills and valleys of the oceans are all very interesting, but can the geoid tell us anything more significant about the state of the planet It certainly can. Knowing accurately where the geoid lies and how the Ocean surface deviates from it will help meteorologists spot changes in Ocean currents associated with climate change. The circumpolar current around Antarctic is one they are particularly interested in. It can also predict local climate variations produced by events such as El Nino, El Nino keeps warm water that would normally move westwards close to the coast of South America, deprives Southeast Asia of its monsoon rains, and increases rainfall on the west coast of the Ametlca. Since temperature changes cause changes in sea level, geoid-watchers should be able to prepare us before it strikes. Geoid can be used to measure______.

A. the gravitation of the Earth
B. the hills and valleys of the sea caused by gravitation
C. the currents, eddies, changes in salinity, etc.
D. deviations in the sea surface height

Passage One Among all the animals, the ape is most like human beings. Both people and apes have the similar brain structure, the similar nerve system, and the similar kind of blood. There are four kinds of apes: the chimpanzee (黑猩猩), the orangutan (猩猩), the gorilla (大猩猩), and the gibbon (长臂猿). They live in the deep forests and warm tropical regions of Africa and of Southeast Asia, including Indonesia. All apes are covered with brown, reddish-brown, or black hair everywhere on their bodies except their faces, feet, and hands. Their hands each have four fingers and a thumb that helps them grip things the way our thumbs help us. But they also have a thumb on each foot instead of a big toe. Thus they can hold things with their feet also. Having short, weak legs, apes do not walk on the ground very much. However, their arms are very strong. This enables them to swing from branches and travel very quickly from tree to tree. These animals live in small family groups that move from place to place in search of vegetables and fruits. They also eat eggs, small animals, nuts, and insects. When they are tired, they build nests in the trees. But they rarely sleep there for more than a night or two. Then they move on to look for more food. There are some differences among the following three kinds of apes. The gibbon is never more than three feet high and weighs only about fourteen pounds. The gorilla grows to be six feet tall and weighs up to 600 pounds. The orangutan is smaller than the gorilla. It stands three to five feet tall and weighs up to 200 pounds. Chimpanzees are the smartest of all apes. They can be taught to sit at a table and eat, to dress themselves, and to do things that human children can do. Apes build nests in the trees but seldom sleep there for more than a night or two because ______.

A. they like to live in small family groups
B. they like to move from place to place in search of more food
C. they like to eat eggs, small animals, nuts and insects
D. it rains too often in the deep forests

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