法律体现的是掌握国家政权的统治阶级的意志,归根结底还是体现了统治阶级的根本意志。( )
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保管期满但未结清的债权债务原始凭证,经单位负责人批准后可以销毁。( )
A. 对
B. 错
Passage Four President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress. It provides a coordinated program of investment credits, research grants, education reforms, and tax changes designed to make American industry more competitive. This is necessary to reverse the economic slide into unemployment, lack of growth, and trade deficits that have plagued the economy for the past six years. The most liberal wing of the President’s party has called for stronger and more direct action. They want an income policy to check inflation while federal financing helps rebuild industry behind a wall of protective tariffs. The Republicans, however, decry(谴责) even the modest, graduated tax increases in the President’s program. They want taxcuts and more open market. They say if federal money has to be injected into the economy, let it through defense spending. Both these alternatives ignore the unique nature of the economic problem before us. It is not simply a matter of markets or financing. The new technology allows vastly increased production for those able to master it. But it also threatens those who fail to adopt it with permanent second-class citizenship in the world economy. If an industry cannot lever itself up to the leading stage of technological advances, then it will not be able to compete effectively. If it cannot do this, no amount of government protectionism or access to foreign markets can keep it profitable for long. Without the profits and experience of technological excellence to reinvest, that industry can only fall still further behind its foreign competitors. So the crux(症结) is the technology and that is where the Presidenfs program focused. The danger is not that a plan will not be passed, but it is that the ideolognes(理论家) of right and left will distort the bill with amendments that will blur its focus on technology. The economic restructuring plan should be passed intact. If we fail to restructure our economy now, we may not get a second chance. The passage is most probably______
A. an essay
B. a preface
C. an advertisement
D. an editorial
因实施会计职务有关的违法行为,被依法追究刑事责任的人员,终身不得从事会计工作,担任会计人员。( )
A. 对
B. 错
Passage Two Women earn less than men. For example, in 1988 the hourly wages of women in the U.S. were 26% less than those of men. The between male and female incomes varies with age. The gap between the labor incomes of young women and young men is much smaller than that between middle-aged women and men. It is also clear that jobs in which women are concentrated pay less. The larger the number of workers in an industry who are women, the lower the average wages. Why do women earn less than men Are the differences explained by the fact that women are looked down upon If so, the government has to intervene, to force the employers to pay equal wages to equal jobs. However, there is no agreement among economists about the causes of the gap. ①One view argues that women on the average have chosen low paying jobs in which workers enjoy the freedom of entering and leaving the labor force, which reduces their years of experience relative to men. Other people say the gap can also be explained by the difference in educational background which is shown in the difference in the marginal product between men and women. Much of the gap, however, has not been fully explained. It might be the result of some bias against women. It is this part that has produced calls for government action. What would happen if the government did intervene to increase the wages paid to women One possibility, is that incomes for women as a group might actually decline. An increase in wage decreases the quantity of labor input demanded, resulting in decreased employment as the rate of hiring new workers declines. The result will be a surplus of labor. Those who can find jobs might be better off while those who had jobs might find themselves out of work. What does the author suggest that the government should do for women workers
A. To ensure equal pay for women.
B. To explain why women are paid less.
C. To force employers to hire more women.
D. No solution is clearly suggeste