某施工单位承包了高级公路K25+100~K30+50段的路面施工工程,路基宽为20 m,设计行车时速为100 km/h,公路全长30 km,路面结构为:路面底基层为级配啐石30 cm,20 cm石灰稳定碎石土基层,25 cm沥青混合料面层,施工单位在施工过程中严格按设计要求和操作规程开展施工,在沥青混凝土路面施工前制定了详细的施工安全要点,现摘录部分如下: ①摊铺机卸料时,熨平装置的端头与路缘石应有一定间距,以免发生碰撞; ②人工装卸桶装沥青时,运输车应停在有坡度地段,方便装卸; ③用柴油清洗摊铺机时.不许接近明火; ④采用切缝机切缝前应先打开冷却水,冷却水中断时.应停止切缝。施工单位在沥青混凝土的施工过程中,对其施工内容做了符合规范要求的检验, 根据以上材料 回答下列问题 若对用于K25+100~K30+50段的级配碎石中间层,宜采用不同粒级的单一尺寸的( ),按预定配合比在拌和机拌制级配碎石混合料。
A. 细砂和矿粉
B. 碎石和石屑
C. 砾石和砂砾
D. 中砂和泥浆
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Part A For questions 1 - 5 ,you will hear a passage. Listen and answer the questions with the information you’ve heard. Write not more than 3 words in each blank. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the questions below. In ______, Bill Gates establish the Microsoft Company.
Passage 1 Software piracy problems exist and have been exacerbated in recent years due to IS overload, decentralized purchasing, budget constraints, general user and corporate management attitudes, lack of knowledge of the copyright laws, and now Internet access. Most organizations have not managed their software very effectively. Determining the extent of the problem is a time-consuming process. The industry’s response has been to form trade associations to educate the public about the copyright law and to aggressively pursue pirates. Some of the largest PC companies have set up their own in-house programs to combat the problem. Corporate exposure is increasing due to the need to manage more machines, software and on-line and Internet access. Civil and criminal penalties for copyright infringement have stiffened. As a result, trade association resources have increased significantly as well as calls to hotlines from unhappy employees due to corporate downsizing. When infringing software is reported, the company is at risk of embarrassing litigation for copyright infringement. The company will most probably lose as the copyright holder usually has a "smoking gun" based on reports from former employees or other whistle blowers. There is also the simple fact that no matter how hard the IS staff try, there are and always will be copies of software programs that cannot be validated by purchasing records. They come in from home, are created by otherwise conscientious employees trying to get their jobs done or just unauthorized copies by purchasing records. They come in unauthorized copies created by cost conscious managers and employees. Internet access only increases these problems as software is downloaded from sites worldwide. A software management program will reduce the risks from using counterfeit or copied software and help avoid damage from viruses and corrupt programs. By conducting an audit before infringement is reported the corporation will reduce its exposure. It is easy to inventory software programs on any particular machine. However, matching the software to the licensing documents is no easy task. Interpreting the variety of software licenses takes familiarity with industry business and licensing practices. Networks make the task much more complex. Internet access compounds the problem. Employers should set guidelines for when and how to download software and data from on-line services and the Internet. Most software vendors maintain on-line support and provide the ability to download bug fixes and program updates. However, one bad virus can wreak havoc throughout a company’s networks and shut down the whole system. Firewall technology that controls access to and from outside systems can help. Information systems staff should work with management to develop policies that reduce risk but reflect the level of openness that suits a particular company’s corporate culture. The author advises information systems staff to work with management in making policies because ______.
A. they are in charge of making policies
B. they are responsible for avoidance of software piracy
C. they are familiar with the company’s corporate culture
D. they are frequently the actual wrong-doers
How many streets addresses does the computer contain about
护理颅内压增高患儿应注意
A. 详细记录出水量
B. 密切观察瞳孔变化
C. 经常翻身,拍背
D. 护理治疗操作尽量集中进行
E. 快速输液以迅速扩充血容量