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传播是指病毒从一个程序或数据文件侵入另一个程序或数据文件的过程。 ( )

A. 对
B. 错

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会计电算化并不能推动会计技术、方法和观念的更新。 ( )

A. 对
B. 错

George Herbert Mead said that humans are talked into humanity. He meant that we gain personal identity as we communicate with others. In the earliest years of our lives, our parents tell us who we are. "You’re (36) ." "You’re so strong." We first see ourselves through the eyes of others, so their messages form important (37) of our self-concepts. Later we interact with teachers, friends, (38) partners, and co-workers who communicate their views of us. Thus, how we see ourselves (39) the views of us that others communicate.The (40) connection behveen identity and communication is (41) evident in children who are (42) of human contact. Case studies of children who were isolated from others reveal that ihey lack a finn self-concept, and their mental and psychological development is severely (43) by lack of language.Communication with others not only affects our sense of identity but also directly influences our physical and emotional well-being. Consistently, (44) People who lack close friends have greater levels of anxiety and depression than people who are close to others. (45) . The conclusion was that social isolation is statistically as dangerous as high blood pressure, smoking and obesity. Many doctors and researchers believe that (46) . 42()

Proper street behavior in the United States re quires a nice balance of attention and inattention. You are supposed to look at a (62) just enough to show that you are (63) of his presence. If you look too little, you appear proud, (64) much and you are curious. Usually what happens is that people (65) each other until they are about eight feet (66) , at which point both east down their eyes. Sociologist Erring Goffman (67) this as "a kind of dimming of lights."Much of eye behavior is so (68) that we react to it only on the intuitive level. The next time you have a (69) with someone who makes you feel liked, notice what he does with his eyes. (70) are he looks at you more often than is usual with (71) a little longer than the normal. You interpret this as a sign—a polite one— (72) he is interested in you as a person (73) than just in the topic of conversation. Probably you also feel that he is both (74) and sincere.All this has been demonstrated in elaborate (75) . Subjects sit and talk in the psychologist’s laboratory, (76) of the fact that their eye behavior is being (77) from. a one-way vision screen. In one fairly typical experiment, (78) were induced to cheat while performing a task, then were (79) and observed. It was found that those who had (80) met the inter viewer’s eyes less often than was (81) , an indication that "shifty eyes"—to use the mystery writers’ stock phrase—can actually be a tip-off to an attempt to deceive or to feelings of guilt. 73()

A. other
B. rather
C. better
D. less

The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play a significant role in the process of recovery from illness. As part of a nation-wide effort in Britain to bring art out the galleries and into public places, some of the country’s most talented artists have called in to transform older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2 500 National health Service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have significant collections of contemporary art in corridors, waiting areas and treatment rooms. These recent initiatives owe a great deal to one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in north-eastern England. The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering form an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view on to a garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at during the early 1970s. he felt the artist had lost his place in modern society, and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience. A typical hospital waiting room might have as many as 5 000 visitors each week. What better place to hold regular exhibitions of art Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the out-patients’ waiting area of the Manchester royal Infirmary in 1975. Believed to be Britain’s first hospital-artist, Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates. The effect is striking. Instead of the familiar long, barren corridors and dull waiting rooms, the visitors experience a full view of fresh colours, playful images and restful courtyards. Peter Senior believes that ______.

A. art should be encouraged in British hospitals
B. are is losing its audience in modern society
C. are galleries should be changed into hospitals
D. patients should be encouraged to learn painting

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