案例分析题某制药企业为增值税一般纳税人,资产总额 3000万元。职工人数1200人(其中残疾人员20人)。2008年度相关生产经营业务如下: (1) 企业座落在某县城,全年实际占地50000平方米,其中,厂房占地40000平方米,办公楼占地4500平方米,医务室占地900平方米,幼儿园占地1600平方米,厂区内道路及绿化占地 3000平方米。 (2) 企业拥有货车14辆(每辆自重吨位30吨),客货两用车5辆(每辆自重吨位2吨、乘4人),大型客车5辆(每辆乘50人),5座小轿车8辆。 (3) 当年销售药品共计12000万元(不含税价格);购进已税原料,取得增值税专用发票,注明进项税额1051万元。 (4) 全年应扣除的销售产品成本7300万元,发生销售费用3200万元,发生财务费用300万元,发生管理费用900万元(未包括应计入管理费用中的税金)。 (5) 全年计入成本、费用中的实发工资总额为 2313.6万元(其中残疾人工资19.28万元)。 (6) 12月份,企业接受其关联企业赠与的机器设备一台并于当月投入使用,普通发票所列金额为550万元,企业自己负担的运输费、保险费和安装调试费50万元。 (7) 所发生的财务费用中包括支付银行贷款的利息180万元和向其他企业支付借款1500万元的年利息120万元(同期银行贷款年利率为6%),两笔利息均为流动资金借款利息。 (8) 所发生的销售费用中含有实际支出的广告费 3070万元、业务宣传费95万元。 (9) 所发生的管理费用中包含业务招待费124万元。 (说明:城镇土地使用税每平方米税额3元,载货汽车年纳税额每吨30元,乘人汽车9座以下的年纳税额400元,20座以上的年纳税额500元) 根据上述资料和税法有关规定,回答下列问题: 该企业2008年所得税前准予扣除的销售费用为()万元。
A. 1835
B. 1965
C. 3200
D. 2915
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Then something happened to Cosmos. It may have sprung a small leak ; perhaps it struck a tiny asteroid (小行星) or a piece of debris. Nobody knows for sure, but for one reason or another. Cosmos drifted off course. T. S. Kelso, an aeronautics expert at Analytical Graphics. which provides satellite-tracking services to NASA, noticed that the orbits of Cosmos and Iridium were bringing the two satellites closer to each other all the time. In February he issued a waming that they would pass within a kilometer of one another. He was right. On Feb. 10, Motorola lost track of Iridium’s signal. Over the next few days, Kelso and others surmised (推测) that what many had feared for years had finally come to pass: two intact (完好无损的) satellites had collided head on. What had happened to Cosmos and Iridium in February according to Kelso
A. They had had mechanical problems.
B. They had struck a tiny asteroid.
C. They has struck a piece of debris.
D. They had collided into each other.
[案例三十二] 某年阴历年底,精神科门诊接待一患者,男,22岁。家属诉:患者刚从外地打工回家,家人在火车站接站时发现患者讲话颠三倒四,问东答西。口中念念有词,喃喃自语。总显害怕的表情,紧紧抓着家人的手。遂前往我科门诊求治。陪同患者回家的工友反映,此前未发现患者异常。两人相约回家过年,在车站排队等候数天均未买到车票,后高价求购一站票方如愿上车。既往体健。 对该患者治疗方案中需要注意
A. 纠正水电解质紊乱的情形
B. 抗感染治疗
C. 支持治疗
D. 无特殊,抗精神病治疗即可
E. 健康教育
[案例二十七] 女性患者,18岁,高中学生。因“言语零乱,行为怪异半月”入院。患者刚进入病房,便有冲动伤人行为,无故打另一患者,在病房扰乱秩序,非常兴奋。 此时你作为值班医生,比较妥当的处理是
A. 可以不理,精神病患者都会这样
B. 警告患者
C. 静脉注射镇静药物
D. 首先尽量询问患者的需求和打人的原因,取得患者合作
E. 在简短询问家属其躯体情况后,必要时可予以肌内注射镇静药物
F. 必要时予以保护性约束
Cars have traditionally been wasteful beasts. Every time a drop of gas explodes inside a cylinder(气缸), the energy gets passed along from the piston(活塞) to the crankshaft(曲轴), flywheel(飞轮), gearbox, drivetrain, and axles(轮轴). By the time the wheels actually turn, four fifths of the original energy has disappeared. The electric car goes a long way toward reducing wasted energy by replacing the internal-combustion engine with batteries. Even so, electric cars destroy about 60 percent of the energy because mechanical parts are still used to deliver energy from the bakeries to the wheels. Lately, though, engineers have come up with a far more efficient way to accomplish the same task: by using magnets in the wheels. Why do electric cars still waste much of the energy
A. Because they have replaced the internal-combustion engine with bakeries.
Because they still use mechanical paas to transfer energy to the wheels.
C. Because they use magnets in the wheels which add weight to the car.
D. Because batteries are not powerful enough to drive the cars.