题目内容

会计主体不一定是法人。 ( )

A. 对
B. 错

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Newspaper Reports There are many types of reports. A report is simply (51) of something that has happened. The commonest are (52) . We get them in newspapers, over radio and (53) television. Sometimes cinemas also show us newsreels. The main purpose of a newspaper (54) provide news. If you (55) a newspaper closely, you will find that there are all types of news: accidents, floods, fires, wars, sports, books, etc. The news (56) everything that happens to people and their surroundings. Sometimes there are news items which are very (57) . The big (58) bold words above the news items are called headlines. Their purpose is to (59) attention so that people will troy the newspaper because they want to read (60) of the news. A news report is usually very short, (61) when it is about something very important, but it (62) a lot of information. It is also written in short paragraphs. The first paragraph is in (63) a summary of the news item. It gives all the necessary information: what, when, where, how, why. The other paragraphs give (64) of the subject. There may also be interviews (65) people. The words actually spoken by them are within inverted commas. Often there are photographs to go with the news to make it more interesting.

A. concludes
B. covers
C. conclude
D. cover

一般情况:小王,男,23岁,大四学生。生于一个小城镇,生长发育正常,身体健康,性格孤僻、内向、腼腆、爱面子、不善于表达、自尊心强。 主 诉:不敢与人正视半年余。 独自来询:刚进心理咨询室时,小王拘谨地坐在椅子上,一言不发,低着头盯住自己的脚尖,两只手也不知该往哪儿放,不停地搓来搓去,面部肌肉微微的抖动。 咨询师:你好!如果你同意的话,请你填写这张表格。 求助者:(低头沉默) 咨询师:你能抬起头回答我的问题吗 求助者:(抬头,脸红,不敢正视,并继续沉默) 咨询师:听说你的学校很不错!你是学哪个专业的 ……(求助者渐渐有些放松) 咨询师:你希望在哪些方面得到我们的帮助 求助者:我……,我有些紧张,不敢与人正视。 咨询师:有多长时间了 求助者:差不多有一年了。 咨询师:你能说说最初的情况吗 求助者:上大三时,我喜欢上了同班的一位女同学,并向她写过一封求爱信,却遭到了拒绝。此后,就不敢看那位女同学,只要一见到她就感到慌张,并感到自卑,认为自己不如他人。后来,发展到看其他女生时也感到心里发慌;再后来甚至见到班里的男生也不敢抬头。上课也总是坐在第一排,认为这样可以避免与别人的目光对视,否则,就会出现心跳加速,呼吸不匀,出虚汗,胸闷感。从那以后,上课经常“走神”,已影响学习。 咨询师:一年来,一直这样吗期间,有没有什么变化 求助者:是的。上次有一位同学到我家来商量毕业分配的事,我感到很难应付,希望这位同学能快点走。事后,爸爸无意中对我说:“你和同学讲话时脸有点抖。”从那以后,我就更加害怕与人交往了,甚至都不敢正视亲友,更别说去社交场所,与陌生人接触了。 咨询师:就是说,从那以后,就加重了 求助者:是的。 咨询师:你能与我说说,你是如何看待交往的 求助者:我知道交往的重要。也曾看过不少关于交往方面的书,但是一到实际生活中就身不由己了,难以克服。总是担心别人看出自己的目光和表情不自然,想摆脱这种处境却愈加不能。 咨询师:哦,是这样……(说明问题的性质并介绍有关心理方面的知识和心理咨询相关事宜)……我想了解你的一些成长经历,你能介绍一下吗 求助者:……大约在五六岁时,我与邻居小女孩玩“过家家”,曾相互窥视过生殖器……7岁那年,到这个小女孩家去玩,正看到其解小便,我便好奇地摸了一下小女孩的阴部,恰巧被小女孩的妈妈看见了,她把我拉出屋子,当着邻居的面,抽了我一个嘴巴,吓得我不知道自己闯了多大祸,慌忙向她告饶,乞求她不要告诉我妈妈…… 咨询师:(这件事引起了咨询师的注意,并解释)……虽说这件事已过去十几年了,但在你的记忆中仍留下了深深的痕迹,这种印痕会由于日后的负性生活事件(求爱受挫)而被激活,导致心理疾病的产生和发展。……此外,同学到家中探讨问题时父亲无意中的一句话又强化了你的恐惧心理,进而产生了“病态”的症状。……由于心理防御机制的作用,这种挫折反应在潜意识中被转换为回避反应(回避女生),回避反应又导致了你产生泛化心理现象,即由对某一人的回避发展为对周围更多人的回避反应,进而形成了现在的病症。 (求助者表示理解咨询师的解释)…… 咨询师:(与求助者讨论咨询方案) 该求助者的核心症状是( )。

A. 焦虑
B. 抑郁
C. 不敢与人正视
D. 上课坐第一排

American Universities and Colleges Higher education is given in colleges and universities. The average course is four years. Students choose their "major" and a number of "electives". Typically, an undergraduate student has to earn a number of "credits", about 120, to receive the Bachelor’s degree at the end of four years’ study. One credit usually equals one hour of class per week in a single course which lasts 10 to 16 weeks-the length of a "semester". About half of the students are awarded the Bachelor’s degree when they leave university. Then the students may go on to graduate school and with a year or two of further study get a master’s degree. After another year or two of study and research, they may get a still higher degree as doctor of philosophy. Higher education trains people to become teachers, nurses, engineers, dentists or do other professional work. Lawyers and doctors must go to school longer than four years. Most states have universities that do not charge much money to residents of that state because public taxes help pay the cost of the university. Other universities do not have public money to help them and must charge their students much more to attend. It is common for students to earn money by doing odd jobs during vacations and term-time. Even students from well-off families do part-time jobs in restaurants or supermarkets. Americans do not look down upon anyone engaged in honest work to make money. Part-time jobs can cultivate self-reliance. Most cities have colleges or universities that hold classes at night as well as in the daytime. In this way people who have to work may attend school at night and work for a degree or just take a course in a subject that interests them. Community groups often give courses and lectures, usually about leisure time activities. In many cities, the secondary schools offer classes in adult education. It’s quite common for college students to earn money by finding a part-time job during vacations and term-time.

A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned

女性,52岁,高中文化,已婚,退休工人。 主诉:失眠,情绪低落2个月,伴有轻生念头两周。(由丈夫和弟弟陪来。) 自述:我退休快一年了,开始感觉还好。后来就觉得无聊,烦躁。总想打电话给丈夫又怕影响他工作,儿子在大学读研究生也很忙。晚上睡不着,经常早醒。白天心情也越来越差,对什么事都没兴趣。记性也越来越差,连做饭都会忘放调料。我越想越觉得自己没用,再这样下去会害了丈夫和儿子的,所以,我就想死了算了(哭泣)。 丈夫反应:妻子工作认真,是厂里的劳动模范。9个月前退休后在家,开始时情况是很好的,很愿意做家务。可是,2个月前我发现她好像有心事,整天闷闷不乐的,做事没有精神,说话反应慢。晚上睡觉时老翻来覆去睡不好,早上早早就醒。曾去医院就诊,做相关检查都正常,医生说她是“失眠症”,与更年期有关,配了些安定,吃了药后睡眠好了些,看上去精神也好了一点。但近1个月来我看她越来越瘦,吃饭没胃口,说胸口被东西堵牢了,人也瘦了好几斤。每天除了做饭就在床上躺着,电视也不看。这两周来,特别厉害,连饭也不做了,还说生活没意思。今天早上我回来拿忘了带的东西,发现她正在系绳子要上吊……我就带她来了。 其他资料:求助者病前工作认真,做事力求完美,能力好,是劳动模范。性格偏内向,人际关系好。 求助者思维方面的表现是( )。

A. 思维迟缓
B. 思维散漫
C. 思维贫乏
D. 恩维剥夺

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