Translating Chinese Into English (5×3=15 points)Directions: There are five Chinese sentences in this part. You should translate the underline sections into English. (以下有5个汉语句子,请将划线部分翻译成英语)61. 每个球员在训练时都要注意技巧Every player should ______________ the skills while practicing.62. 看完比赛,孩子们都很敬仰那名运动员。 Children all _________________ the athlete after watching the competition.63. 虽然她认为我们说的有道理,但是她仍然不愿意妥协。She isn’t willing to_________________ even though she thinks that we are reasonable.64. 他们时常回想起那些快乐的时光。They often ___________________ those happy days.65. 如果不是父母的鼓励,他就没勇气参加班长竞选。If it were not his parents’ encouragement, he would not _________________ the competition for the class monitor.
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Passage ThreeQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.I love Charles Barkley like a brother, but we disagree from time to time. Here is an example of what I mean: I disagree with what Charles says in his Nike commercial, the one in which he insists, “I am not a role model.” Charles, you can deny being a role model all you want, but I don’t think it’s your decision to make. We don’t choose to be role models, we are chosen. Our only choice is whether to be a good role model or a bad one. I don’t think we can accept all the glory and money that comes with being a famous athlete without taking the responsibility of being a role model. We need to know that kids and even some adults are watching us and looking to us to set an example. I mean, why do we get endorsements in the first place? Because there are people who will follow our lead and buy a certain sneaker or cereal for the simple fact that we use it.I love being a role model, and I try to be a positive one. That doesn’t mean I always succeed. I’m no saint. I make mistakes, and sometimes I do childish things. But you don’t have to be perfect to be a good role model, and people shouldn’t expect perfection. If I were deciding whether a basketball player was a positive role model, I would want to know: Does he influence people’s lives in a positive way away from the court? How much has he given of himself, in time or in money, to help people who look up to him? Does he display the virtues like honesty and determination that are part of being a good person? I wouldn’t ask whether he lives his life exactly the way I would live it, or whether he handles every situation just the way I would handle it.Kids have lots of other role models: teachers, movie stars, parents, even other kids. As athletes, we can’t take the place of parents, but we can help reinforce what they try to teach their kids. Parents just have to make sure they don’t take it too far. Sometimes they put us in a position that makes us feel like walking on a tight rope high up in the air which we are bound to fall off eventually. Constantly being watched by the public can be hard to tolerate at times. I don’t think most people can imagine what it’s like to be watched that closely every minute of every day.46. The author of the passage thinks that_______________ . A. they choose to be role models B. they are chosen to be role models C. they can choose to be business models D. they are chosen to be fashion models47. The author holds the view that_______________ A. being a famous athlete, one can certainly have glory and money B. being a famous athlete, one should give up glory C. being a famous athlete, one should give up money D. being a famous athlete, one should take the responsibility of being a role model.48. According to the passage, people buy a certain sneaker or cereal because _______________ . A. those goods are of high quality B. they have habitually preferences for those goods C. they follow their role models’ lead D. those goods are cheap49. From the passage, we can know that the author is willing to be _______________ . A. a negative role model B. a perfect saint C. a wealthy businessman D. a positive role model50. Who would be kids’ role models? ______ A. Teachers. B. Movie stars. C. Parents. D. All of the above.
Passage FiveQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.An increasing number of British students are looking to the US when it comes to choosing a college,as a result of skyrocketing (暴涨的)tuition at their own universities.Lauren Welch,director of the Fulbright Commission,said that over 4,000 students packed a recent recruitment (招生)fair the organization held in London for American universities.Students wanting to apply to US universities can take the SAT common entrances test in the UK- and the College Board,which runs the test,reported a 30 percent increase in such UK candidates.Tuition in the UK is at an all-time high of £ 9,000 per year. That’s still a bargain compared to most top public and private schools in the US. But to a growing number of students, if they are going to go into debt for a degree, they might prefer doing it at an American university which offers a more different selection of majors and classes.Some US schools are recruiting more international students to balance budgets. Less well-off British families are increasingly able to send their children to an American university. Jeff Neal,a spokesman for Harvard,said students from low-income families “will likely pay no more to go to Harvard than to a UK university”.People are worried that the generous financial aid packages US universities are offering foreign students could spark a backlash (强烈反应)in the US,according to a BBC report. Many American students are also struggling to pay tuition. The increase in international students means some US applicants are bound to lose out.56. Which of the following is the topic of this passage? ______ A. Rising tuition fees drive UK students to US. B. UK teenagers would rather study in US than in their own country. C. US universities are better than UK universities. D. The tuition of UK universities is higher than that of US universities.57. Compared to most top universities in the US, the tuition in the UK is _______________ .A. cheaper B. about the sameC. reasonable D. more expensive58. Why do the students who go into debt for a degree choose to study in the US? ______ A. Because they can find a better job after graduationB. Because it's easier to find a school in the US.C. Because there are more choice of majors and classes.D. Because they don't need to pay off the debt.59. One of the reasons for UK students to apply to American universities is that they have chances _______________ .A. to avoid getting into debtB. to get financial assistanceC. to study at a top universityD. to earn a college degree60. With the increase of international students,what influence may be brought to American applicants? ______ A. They may pay more to enter universities.B. They may lose the chance of entering universities.C. They may pay less to enter universities.D. They may have more chances to enter universities.
Passage FourQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Chinese young people are becoming more environmentally aware. The trend is significant enough to influence global business strategies,according to a report by Business Green,a digital publishes on environmental issues.The research was based on a survey of 2,800 young people across six countries. It found that 83 percent of 18 to 25-year-olds in China would be more loyal to a brand if they could see it was reducing its carbon footprint. In contrast,just 57 percent of US respondents (受访者) made the same claim. Globally,78 percent of young: people said they want their favorite brands to reduce their carbon footprint. Again those,in China showed the highest demand for emission (排放) reductions,with 88 percent calling on firms to cut their footprint. South Africa came in second place with 86 percent of respondents:calling on companies to reduce their impact(对环境的影响). The US lagged far behind, with only two thirds of respondents demanding more action from big brands: Tom Delay, chief executive of the Business Green, said that the survey results,revealed how Chinese consumers could lead the global demand for greener goods. "Sixty percent of young adults questioned in China would stop buying a product if its manufacturer refined to commit to measuring and reducing its carbon footprint,compared to just 35 percent of those in the US,”Delay said. “It is the Chinese,not the US consumer,who really holds the demand for new,low carbon products to deliver an economy. ”51. Which of the following is the best topic of the passage? ______ A. Global businesses are constantly reducing carbon footprint. B. How Chinese people lead the global demand for business. C. More and more young people are purchasing green goods. D. Chinese youth’s desire for green products influences market.52. A business can keep young Chinese customers loyal to its brand by _______________ . A. surveying the market needs B. reducing its carbon footprint C. claiming its global strategies D. promoting sales in six countries53. How many Chinese young people want their favorite brands to reduce carbon emission? ______ A. 88 percent B. 83 percent C. 86 percent D. 78 percent54. Compared to Americans, the number of Chinese youth who would like to buy greener goods is ______________ . A. much lower B. a little lower C. much higher D. a little higher55. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? ______ A. American youth express the highest demand for emission reduction. B. South Africa respondents don't care about low-carbon product. C. Manufacturers should manage to turn out low-carbon products. D. One third of US respondents demand action to reduce carbon footprint.
Passage TwoQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.You need to send a text to your mom to tell her your soccer practice is canceled. In an effort not to get caught, you reach very slowly, skillfully and one-handedly into your bag. Drawing your bright purple cellphone from the inside pocket, you are careful not to press any button that will reveal your mission to your teacher, who is talking at the front of the room. With the phone in your lap, you try not to look down as you type: “Soccer canceled! pick@2 thx.”Sent. You put it into your jacket pocket, fearing you will not be able to get it back in your bag without the teacher noticing. But wait… your BFF Lucy’s hair looked ridiculous when you passed her in the hall on your way to the washroom. It would be unthinkable to wait until lunch to tell her. Only a horrible friend would let her walk around with such an embarrassing hairdo! So, you repeat the sneaky process of texting: “Fix ur hair, it’s sticking?!!!!” Now, not only have you missed two whole possibly important minutes of your teacher’s lecture, but your spelling and vocabulary are getting worse and worse.Can you understand the title of this article? Anyone who has ever texted or used instant messaging will be able to. Most teens love to text. Our English teachers, parents, and future employers would prefer we pay attention to our grammar, but in reality most of us don’t. There are times when we have to use proper grammar and times when we don’t. The problem is that the line between when to spellcheck and proofread and when to just type and send is becoming unclear and almost invisible.41. The student in the passage sent a message to his mom in a sneaky way because _______________ . A. he fears that he may type wrong words B. he needs to pay extra attention to the wording C. he fears that he would get caught D. he doesn’t want to disturb his teacher’s lecture42. The message sent by the student to his mother means that_______________ . A. Soccer will not be canceled, and please pick me at 2 o’clock B. Soccer game has been canceled, and please pick me at 2 o’clock C. Soccer will not be canceled, and please don’t pick me at 2 o’clock D. Soccer game has been canceled, and don’t pick me at 2 o’clock43. Who would prefer teens pay attention to grammar? ______ A. Their English teachers. B. Their parents. C. Their future employers. D. All of the above.44. What is the relationship between the student and Lucy? ______ A. Best friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. D. None of the above. 45. The student texted to Lucy in class because_______________ . A. Lucy’s hairdo is very beautiful B. Lucy hasn’t finished her homework C. Lucy’s hair is sticking D. Lucy left her wallet