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Passage FiveQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.An increasing number of British students are looking to the US when it comes to choosing a college，as a result of skyrocketing (暴涨的)tuition at their own universities.Lauren Welch，director of the Fulbright Commission，said that over 4，000 students packed a recent recruitment (招生)fair the organization held in London for American universities.Students wanting to apply to US universities can take the SAT common entrances test in the UK- and the College Board，which runs the test，reported a 30 percent increase in such UK candidates.Tuition in the UK is at an all-time high of £ 9，000 per year. That’s still a bargain compared to most top public and private schools in the US. But to a growing number of students, if they are going to go into debt for a degree, they might prefer doing it at an American university which offers a more different selection of majors and classes.Some US schools are recruiting more international students to balance budgets. Less well-off British families are increasingly able to send their children to an American university. Jeff Neal，a spokesman for Harvard，said students from low-income families “will likely pay no more to go to Harvard than to a UK university”.People are worried that the generous financial aid packages US universities are offering foreign students could spark a backlash (强烈反应)in the US，according to a BBC report. Many American students are also struggling to pay tuition. The increase in international students means some US applicants are bound to lose out.56. Which of the following is the topic of this passage? ______ A. Rising tuition fees drive UK students to US. B. UK teenagers would rather study in US than in their own country. C. US universities are better than UK universities. D. The tuition of UK universities is higher than that of US universities.57. Compared to most top universities in the US, the tuition in the UK is _______________ .A. cheaper B. about the sameC. reasonable D. more expensive58. Why do the students who go into debt for a degree choose to study in the US? ______ A. Because they can find a better job after graduationB. Because it's easier to find a school in the US.C. Because there are more choice of majors and classes.D. Because they don't need to pay off the debt.59. One of the reasons for UK students to apply to American universities is that they have chances _______________ .A. to avoid getting into debtB. to get financial assistanceC. to study at a top universityD. to earn a college degree60. With the increase of international students，what influence may be brought to American applicants? ______ A. They may pay more to enter universities.B. They may lose the chance of entering universities.C. They may pay less to enter universities.D. They may have more chances to enter universities.
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Passage FourQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Chinese young people are becoming more environmentally aware. The trend is significant enough to influence global business strategies，according to a report by Business Green，a digital publishes on environmental issues.The research was based on a survey of 2，800 young people across six countries. It found that 83 percent of 18 to 25-year-olds in China would be more loyal to a brand if they could see it was reducing its carbon footprint. In contrast，just 57 percent of US respondents (受访者) made the same claim. Globally，78 percent of young: people said they want their favorite brands to reduce their carbon footprint. Again those，in China showed the highest demand for emission (排放) reductions，with 88 percent calling on firms to cut their footprint. South Africa came in second place with 86 percent of respondents：calling on companies to reduce their impact(对环境的影响). The US lagged far behind, with only two thirds of respondents demanding more action from big brands: Tom Delay, chief executive of the Business Green, said that the survey results，revealed how Chinese consumers could lead the global demand for greener goods. "Sixty percent of young adults questioned in China would stop buying a product if its manufacturer refined to commit to measuring and reducing its carbon footprint，compared to just 35 percent of those in the US，”Delay said. “It is the Chinese，not the US consumer，who really holds the demand for new，low carbon products to deliver an economy. ”51. Which of the following is the best topic of the passage? ______ A. Global businesses are constantly reducing carbon footprint. B. How Chinese people lead the global demand for business. C. More and more young people are purchasing green goods. D. Chinese youth’s desire for green products influences market.52. A business can keep young Chinese customers loyal to its brand by _______________ . A. surveying the market needs B. reducing its carbon footprint C. claiming its global strategies D. promoting sales in six countries53. How many Chinese young people want their favorite brands to reduce carbon emission? ______ A. 88 percent B. 83 percent C. 86 percent D. 78 percent54. Compared to Americans, the number of Chinese youth who would like to buy greener goods is ______________ . A. much lower B. a little lower C. much higher D. a little higher55. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? ______ A. American youth express the highest demand for emission reduction. B. South Africa respondents don't care about low-carbon product. C. Manufacturers should manage to turn out low-carbon products. D. One third of US respondents demand action to reduce carbon footprint.
Passage TwoQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.You need to send a text to your mom to tell her your soccer practice is canceled. In an effort not to get caught, you reach very slowly, skillfully and one-handedly into your bag. Drawing your bright purple cellphone from the inside pocket, you are careful not to press any button that will reveal your mission to your teacher, who is talking at the front of the room. With the phone in your lap, you try not to look down as you type: “Soccer canceled! pick@2 thx.”Sent. You put it into your jacket pocket, fearing you will not be able to get it back in your bag without the teacher noticing. But wait… your BFF Lucy’s hair looked ridiculous when you passed her in the hall on your way to the washroom. It would be unthinkable to wait until lunch to tell her. Only a horrible friend would let her walk around with such an embarrassing hairdo! So, you repeat the sneaky process of texting: “Fix ur hair, it’s sticking?!!!!” Now, not only have you missed two whole possibly important minutes of your teacher’s lecture, but your spelling and vocabulary are getting worse and worse.Can you understand the title of this article? Anyone who has ever texted or used instant messaging will be able to. Most teens love to text. Our English teachers, parents, and future employers would prefer we pay attention to our grammar, but in reality most of us don’t. There are times when we have to use proper grammar and times when we don’t. The problem is that the line between when to spellcheck and proofread and when to just type and send is becoming unclear and almost invisible.41. The student in the passage sent a message to his mom in a sneaky way because _______________ . A. he fears that he may type wrong words B. he needs to pay extra attention to the wording C. he fears that he would get caught D. he doesn’t want to disturb his teacher’s lecture42. The message sent by the student to his mother means that_______________ . A. Soccer will not be canceled, and please pick me at 2 o’clock B. Soccer game has been canceled, and please pick me at 2 o’clock C. Soccer will not be canceled, and please don’t pick me at 2 o’clock D. Soccer game has been canceled, and don’t pick me at 2 o’clock43. Who would prefer teens pay attention to grammar? ______ A. Their English teachers. B. Their parents. C. Their future employers. D. All of the above.44. What is the relationship between the student and Lucy? ______ A. Best friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. D. None of the above. 45. The student texted to Lucy in class because_______________ . A. Lucy’s hairdo is very beautiful B. Lucy hasn’t finished her homework C. Lucy’s hair is sticking D. Lucy left her wallet
Passage OneQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage. A boat rocks gently in the warm，clear water off the coast of Lizard Island. At night, researchers on board the boat lower into the ocean three large iron traps with raw chicken inside. Video cameras are attached to the traps. The researchers watch and take note of how many nautiluses (鹦鹉螺)，attracted to the meat，swim past the traps overnight: In the morning，the team palls the traps back onto the boat. They measure，tag and photograph captured nautiluses before releasing them. Scientist Peter Ward, of the University of Washington, is leading the study, “We need to know how many nautiluses there are,” he said.Why does the number or creatures matter? Information collected around the world by Ward and Other scientists will help to show if the nautilus is threatened and if the animal should be listed as an endangered species.Nautiluses have survived for million years. But some scientists fear that the animals may be in danger of disappearing. Humans have been killing the animal for its unique shell. The inside of the shell is pearl-colored (珍珠色的)and forms a perfect shape. It is used to make decorations and jewelry. A report showed that the annual number of nautilus-shell products was alarmingly high. So Ward came up with a plan to study and count nautiluses. Four more seagoing research trips are expected to take place in the months ahead. There is much to learn. “We’re really at the tip of the iceberg (冰山)，”De Angelis，of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, says.36. In order to study nautiluses the scientists have to tempt them with _____________ .A. meat B. cameras C. traps D. rocks37. The first paragraph is used mainly to describe _____________ .A. how researchers feed nautilusesB. what attracts nautiluses to the trapsC. what tools are used to get nautilusesD. how researchers study nautiluses38. Humans capture nautiluses because they _____________ . A. have pearls inside their shells B. are rare and delicious C. are easy to capture D. have very special decorative shells39. The reason why Ward made a plan to study nautiluses is that _________________ .A. there were too many nautiluses killed B. nautiluses had been proved to be threatenedC. nautilus was listed as an endangered speciesD. the number of nautiluses was growing40. What does De Angelis mean by saying “We‘re really at the tip of the iceberg”, in the last paragraph？ ______ A. The scientists are confronted with a critical situation.B. The scientists know only a little about nautiluses.C. Their scientific research is at the leading level.D. There is a long way to go to see the whole iceberg.
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