题目内容

生产关系包括生产资料的所有制关系、人们在生产中的地位和交换关系、产品分配关系以及由它所直接决定的消费关系,而其中生产资料的所有制关系是全部生产关系的基础,这是因为

A. 它是生产资料归谁所有,为谁支配的问题
B. 它决定劳动者与生产资料如何结合的问题
C. 它决定人们在生产中的地位和相互关系并决定产品的分配关系
D. 它是判断各种社会经济结构、经济形态性质的客观依据

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历史向世界历史转变是由

A. 大工业所开创的
B. 世界交往所决定的
C. 航海家的新发现所决定的
D. 生产和科技发展所决定的

The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must 1 sixty hours of service learning, 2 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. 3 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. 4 a service experience students must keep a journal(日志)and then write a 5 about what they have learned. Supporters claim that there are many 6 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 7 their own interests and become 8 of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that 9 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 10 , students can explore possible careers 11 service learning. For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month. 12 there are many benefits, opponents(反对者) 13 problems with the new requirement. First, they 14 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 15 time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 16 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual’s freedom to choose. In nay view, service learning is a great way to 17 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 18 , I don’t believe you should force people to help others — the 19 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 20 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.

A. careful
B. proud
C. tired
D. aware

在下列观点中,属于历史唯物主义“社会存在”范畴的有

A. 人们的物质生产实践活动
B. 人们实践活动所利用的自然资源
C. 人们在实践活动中所形成的各种社会关系,包括法律制度
D. 人们实践活动所创造的生产力

“建设社会主义核心价值体系,增强社会主义意识形态的吸引力和凝聚力。社会主义核心价值体系是社会主义意识形态的本质体现”。这一论断体现了

A. 意识形态的阶级本质
B. 意识形态是一元的
C. 意识形态是多元的
D. 意识形态对经济社会发展具有巨大的反作用

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