题目内容

After gastric resection surgery, which of the following signs and symptoms would alert the nurse to the development of a leaking anastomosis

A. Pain, fever, and abdominal rigidity.
B. Diarrhea with fat in the stool.
C. Palpitations, pallor, and diaphoresis after eating.
D. Feelings of fullness and nausea after eatin

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Which of the following signs or symptoms would lead the nurse to suspect that a 10-year-old child is experiencing early salicylate toxicity

A. Chest pain.
B. Pink-colored urine.
C. Slowed pulse rate.
Dizziness.

A client is diagnosed with hyperthyroidism. The clinical manifestations of hyperthyroidism are similar to which of the following

A. Hypovolemic shock.
B. Adrenergic stimulation.
C. Benzodiazepine overdose.
D. Addison’s diseas

A client who is planning a pregnancy asks the nurse about ways to promote a healthy pregnancy. Which of the following would be the nurse’s best response

A. "Pregnancy is a human process; you don’t have to worry. "
B. "You practice good health habits; just follow them and you’ll be fine. "
C. "There is nothing you can do to have a healthy pregnaney; it’s all up to nature. "
D. "Folic acid, 400 mcg(1mcg= 10μg), improves pregnancy outcomes by preventing certain complications. "

Water-the Issue of This Century The world is running short of fresh water. Populations are growing bigger and Thirstier(渴的), with the result that freshwater is becoming increasingly scarce (缺乏). Half the world’s wetlands have disappeared during the last century, while estimates suggest that water use will rise by 50% in the next 30 years. The World Bank report estimates that as much as half of the world’s population, concentrated in Africa, the Middle East and south Asia, will face ’severe water shortages’ by 2025. Local water conflicts and the loss of freshwater ecosystems appear large in some regions. A similar picture emerges from the globe’s salt water regions. Three-quarters of the world’s people may live within 100km of the sea in 2025, putting even more pressure on stretched coastal ecosystems. Two thirds of fisheries (渔业) are exploited at or beyond their sustainable limits, and half the world’s coral reefs (珊瑚礁) may perish in 100 years. Almost 60% of coral reefs and 34% of fish species are at risk from human activities, the Bank says. The report concludes that there is ample evidence to justify immediate and coordinated action to safeguard supplies and use water more efficiently. Fresh water consumption is rising quickly, and the availability of water in some regions is likely to become one of the most pressing issues of the 21st century. A third of the world’s population - around two billion people - live in countries that are experiencing moderate to high water shortages. That proportion could rise to half or more in the next 30 years unless institutions (制度) change to ensure better conservation and allocation of water. China is one country where the portents (征兆) are gloomy. The most water-stressed country in East Asia, China is exploiting 44% of its usable water, a figure projected to rise to 60% by 2020. Primary withdrawal of water of more than 60% is widely considered by water experts to exceed the environmental carrying capacity of a river basin system. Although China’s total use appears still to be reasonable, it has several basins that are severely stressed environmentally. Withdrawals exceed environmental limits in Afghanistan and Pakistan, and will exceed them in India by 2020. In the Middle East and North Africa, only Morocco has unexploited water resources. The rest have exceeded environmental limits and many are mining aquifers (蓄水层) - bodies of water-bearing rock - the report says. The World Bank report implies that urgent action should be taken to protect water supplies.

A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned

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