题目内容

We have already covered the topic of network addresses. The first(1) in a block (in class A, B, and C) defines the network address. In classes A, B, and C, if the hosted is all 1 s, the addressis called a direct broadcast address. It is used by a (2)to send a packet to all hosts in a specificnetwork. All hosts will accept a packet having this type of destination address. Note that thisaddress can be used only as a(3) address in an IP packet. Note also that this special addressalso reduces the number if available hosted for each netid in classes A, B, and C.In classes A, B, and C, an address with all 1 s for the netid and hosted (32 bits) define a(4) address in the current network. A host that wants to send a message to every other hosts can use this address as destinationaddress in an IP packet. However, a router will block a packet having this type of address to confine thebroadcasting to the(5) network. Note that this address belongs to class E. (1)是()

A. datagram
B. function
C. address
D. service

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A transport layer protocol has several responsibilities, One is to create a process-to-process (program-to-program) communication; TCP uses port (1) to accomplish this. Anotherresponsibility of a transport layer protocol is to create a(2)and error-control mechanism atthe transport level. TCP uses a sliding(3)protocol to achieve flow control. It uses theacknowledgment packet, time-out, and retransmission to achieve (4) control. The transportlayer is also responsible for providing a connection mechanism for the application program. Theapplication program sends (5)of data to the transport layer. It is the responsibility of thetransport layer at the sending station to make a connection with the receiver. (3)是()

A. path
B. window
C. frame
D. diagram

谷氨酸钠的鲜味只有在食盐存在时才得以呈现。

A. 对
B. 错

Traditional network layer packet forwarding relies on the information provided by network layer (1) protocols, or static routing, to make an independent(2) decisions at each hop within thenetwork. The forwarding (3)is based solely on the destination (4) IP address. All packets for thesame destination follow the same path across the network if no other equal-cost paths exist.Whenever a router has two equal-cost (5)toward a destination, the packets toward the destinationmight take one or both of them, resulting in some degree of load sharing. (3)是()

A. connecting
B. window
C. decision
D. destination

We have already covered the topic of network addresses. The first (1) in a block (in class A, B, and C) defines the network address. In classes A, B, and C, if the hosted is all 1 s, the addressis called a direct broadcast address. It is used by a (2)to send a packet to all hosts in a specificnetwork. All hosts will accept a packet having this type of destination address. Note that thisaddress can be used only as a (3) address in an IP packet. Note also that this special addressalso reduces the number if available hosted for each netid in classes A, B, and C.In classes A, B, and C, an address with all 1 s for the netid and hosted (32 bits) define a (4) address in the current network. A host that wants to send a message to every other hosts can use this address as destinationaddress in an IP packet. However, a router will block a packet having this type of address to confine thebroadcasting to the (5) network. Note that this address belongs to class E. (2)是()

A. router
B. switch
C. hub
D. firewall

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