【F1】One meaning of the Greek word "dran" is to accomplish, and in this meaning lies a further key to the structure of drama.A play concerns a human agent attempting to accomplish some purpose. In tragedy his attempt is, in personal terms at least, unsuccessful; in comedy it is successful; in the problem play final accomplishment is often either ambiguous or doubtful.【F2】This action, from the beginning to the end of a movement toward a purposed goal, must also have a middle; it must proceed through a number of steps, the succession of incidents which make up the plot.Because the dramatist is concerned with the meaning and logic of events rather than with their casual relationship in time, he will probably select his material and order it on a basis of the operation, in human affairs, of laws of cause and effect. It is in this causal relationship of incidents that the element of conflict, present in virtually all plays, appears.The central figure of the play—the protagonist—encounters difficulties; his purpose or purposes conflict with events or circumstances, with purposes of other characters in the play, or with cross-purposes which exist within his own thoughts and desires. These difficulties threaten the protagonist"s accomplishment.【F3】In other words, they present complications, and his success or failure in dealing with these complications determines the outcome.【F4】Normally, complications build through the play in order of increasing difficulty: one complication may be added to another, or one may grow out of the solution of a preceding one.At some point in this chain of complication and solution, achieved or attempted, the protagonist performs an act or makes a decision which irrevocably commits him to a further course, points toward certain general consequences.【F5】This point is usually called the crisis; the complications and solutions which follow work out the logical steps from crisis to final resolution, or denouement. 【F1】
下列关于建设用地使用权转让的说法中,错误的是______。
A. 成片开发建设川地转让的前提是必须形成工业用地或其他建设用地条件
B. 建设用地使用权转让时,其地上建筑物、其他附着物所有权随之转移
C. 建设用地使用权转让价格明显低于市场价格的,市、县人民政府有优先购买权
D. 成片开发建设用地使用权只能成片转让
建设用地使用权出租方的妨害除去义务是指当承租方的正常使用受到妨害的危险时,______,出租方负有除去或防止义务。
A. 若是由于出租方的原因所致的
B. 若是由于第三方的原因所致的
C. 不论是出租方还是第三方的原因所致的
D. 若是由于承租方的原因所致的
【F1】For more than two decades, U.S. courts have been limiting affirmative-action programs in universities and other areas.The legal rationale is that racial preferences are unconstitutional, even those intended to compensate for racism or intolerance. For many colleges, this means students can be admitted only on merit, not on their race or ethnicity. It has been a divisive issue across the U.S., as educators blame the prolonged reaction to affirmative-action for declines in minority admissions. Meanwhile, activists continue to battle race preferences in courts from Michigan to North Carolina.【F2】Now, chief executives of about two dozen companies have decided to plunge headfirst into this politically unsettled debate.They, together with 36 universities and 7 nonprofitable organizations, formed a forum that set forth an action plan essentially designed to help colleges circumvent court-imposed restrictions on affirmative action. The CEOs" motive: "Our audience is growing more diverse, so the communities we serve benefit if our employees are racially and ethnically diverse as well", says one CEO of a company that owns nine television stations.Among the steps the forum is pushing: finding creative yet legal ways to boost minority enrollment through new admissions policies; promoting admissions decisions that look at more than test scores; and encouraging universities to step up their minority outreach and financial aid.【F3】And to counter accusations by critics to challenge these tactics in court, the group says it will give legal assistance to colleges sued for trying them."Diversity diminished by the court must be made up for in other legitimate, legal ways," says a forum member.One of the more controversial methods advocated is the so-called 10% rule.【F4】The idea is for public universities—which educate three-quarters of all U.S. undergraduates—to admit students who are in the top 10% of their high school graduating class.【F5】Doing so allows colleges to take minorities who excel in average urban schools, even if they wouldn" t have made the cut under the current statewide ranking many universities use. 【F5】