People in the United States in the nineteenth century were (21) by the (22) that unprecedented change in the nation’s economy would bring social (23) . In the years following 1820, after several decades of relative stability, the economy (24) a period of (25) and extremely rapid growth that continued to the end of the nineteenth century. (26) that growth was a structural change that (27) by increasing economic diversification and a gradual shift in the nation’s labor force from agriculture to manufacturing and other nonagricultural pursuits. Although the birth rate continued to decline from its high level of the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, the population roughly doubled every generation during the rest of the nineteenth century. As the population grew, its (28) also changed. Massive waves of immigration brought new ethnic groups into the country. Geographic and social mobility--downward as well as upward-- (29) almost everyone. Local studies (30) that nearly three-quarters of the population in the North and South, the emerging cities of the Northeast, and in the restless rural counties of the West changed their residence each decade. As a (31) , historian David Donald has written, "Social atomization affected every segment of society", and it seemed to many people that "all the recognized values of orderly civilization were gradually being eroded." Rapid industrialization and increased geographic mobility in the nineteenth century had special (32) for women because these changes tended to (33) social distinctions. As the roles men and women played in society became more rigidly defined, so did the roles they played in the home. In the (34) of extreme competitiveness and dizzying social change, the (35) lost many of its earlier functions and the home came to serve as a (36) of tranquillity and order. As the size of families decreased, the roles of husband and wife became more clearly (37) than ever before. In the middle class especially, men participated in the productive economy while women (38) the home and served as the custodians of civility and culture. The intimacy of marriage that was (39) in earlier periods was rent, and a gulf that at times seemed unbridgeable was (40) between husbands and wives.
A. prospection
B. prospect
C. foresight
D. prevision
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People in the United States in the nineteenth century were (21) by the (22) that unprecedented change in the nation’s economy would bring social (23) . In the years following 1820, after several decades of relative stability, the economy (24) a period of (25) and extremely rapid growth that continued to the end of the nineteenth century. (26) that growth was a structural change that (27) by increasing economic diversification and a gradual shift in the nation’s labor force from agriculture to manufacturing and other nonagricultural pursuits. Although the birth rate continued to decline from its high level of the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, the population roughly doubled every generation during the rest of the nineteenth century. As the population grew, its (28) also changed. Massive waves of immigration brought new ethnic groups into the country. Geographic and social mobility--downward as well as upward-- (29) almost everyone. Local studies (30) that nearly three-quarters of the population in the North and South, the emerging cities of the Northeast, and in the restless rural counties of the West changed their residence each decade. As a (31) , historian David Donald has written, "Social atomization affected every segment of society", and it seemed to many people that "all the recognized values of orderly civilization were gradually being eroded." Rapid industrialization and increased geographic mobility in the nineteenth century had special (32) for women because these changes tended to (33) social distinctions. As the roles men and women played in society became more rigidly defined, so did the roles they played in the home. In the (34) of extreme competitiveness and dizzying social change, the (35) lost many of its earlier functions and the home came to serve as a (36) of tranquillity and order. As the size of families decreased, the roles of husband and wife became more clearly (37) than ever before. In the middle class especially, men participated in the productive economy while women (38) the home and served as the custodians of civility and culture. The intimacy of marriage that was (39) in earlier periods was rent, and a gulf that at times seemed unbridgeable was (40) between husbands and wives.
A. situation
B. condition
C. circumstances
D. context
Part A For questions 1 - 5, you will hear a passage. Listen and answer the questions with the information you’ve heard. Write not more than 3 words in each blank. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the questions below. The ______ and the farmers did not prosper in the 1920s.
该经营部经理所提出的方案属于哪一种报价技巧运用是否得当 2.若承包商C中标且业主采纳其建议的付款条件,承包商C所得工程款的终值比原付款条件增加多少(以预计的竣工时间为终点) 3.若合同条款中关于付款的规定改为:预付款为合同价的10%,开工前1个月支付,基础工程完工时扣回30%,以后每月扣回10%;每月工程款于下月5日前提交结算报告,经工程师审核后于第3个月末支付。 请画出该工程承包商C的现金流量图。
People in the United States in the nineteenth century were (21) by the (22) that unprecedented change in the nation’s economy would bring social (23) . In the years following 1820, after several decades of relative stability, the economy (24) a period of (25) and extremely rapid growth that continued to the end of the nineteenth century. (26) that growth was a structural change that (27) by increasing economic diversification and a gradual shift in the nation’s labor force from agriculture to manufacturing and other nonagricultural pursuits. Although the birth rate continued to decline from its high level of the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, the population roughly doubled every generation during the rest of the nineteenth century. As the population grew, its (28) also changed. Massive waves of immigration brought new ethnic groups into the country. Geographic and social mobility--downward as well as upward-- (29) almost everyone. Local studies (30) that nearly three-quarters of the population in the North and South, the emerging cities of the Northeast, and in the restless rural counties of the West changed their residence each decade. As a (31) , historian David Donald has written, "Social atomization affected every segment of society", and it seemed to many people that "all the recognized values of orderly civilization were gradually being eroded." Rapid industrialization and increased geographic mobility in the nineteenth century had special (32) for women because these changes tended to (33) social distinctions. As the roles men and women played in society became more rigidly defined, so did the roles they played in the home. In the (34) of extreme competitiveness and dizzying social change, the (35) lost many of its earlier functions and the home came to serve as a (36) of tranquillity and order. As the size of families decreased, the roles of husband and wife became more clearly (37) than ever before. In the middle class especially, men participated in the productive economy while women (38) the home and served as the custodians of civility and culture. The intimacy of marriage that was (39) in earlier periods was rent, and a gulf that at times seemed unbridgeable was (40) between husbands and wives.
A. makeup
B. constitution
C. structure
D. organization