题目内容

Passage Three Within fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industrial complexes for the recycling of waste. The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything that goes into the dumps would be made into something useful. Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else. The latest project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and discover exactly what raw materials go into it and what go out. The aim is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling waste were built just outside the city. This plant would recycle not only metal such as steel, lead and copper, but also paper and rubber as well. Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating the rubbish. When this project is complete, the rubbish will be processed like this: first, it will pass through sharp metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids; after that grounders and rollers break up everything that can be broken. Finally the rubbish will pass under magnets, which will remove the bits of iron and steel; the rubber and plastic will then be sorted out in the final stage. The first full scale giant recycling plants are, perhaps, fifteen years away. Indeed, with the growing cost of transporting rubbish to more distant dumps, some big cities will-be forced to build their own recycling plants before long. The main purpose of the passage is ______.

A. to show us a future way of recycling wastes
B. to tell the importance of recycling wastes
C. to warn people the danger of some wastes
D. to introduce a new recycling plant

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××乳品加工企业质量部负责全企业的质量检验、质量控制和质量管理体系的具体实施工作。该企业早在8年前就通过了iso 900l质量管理体系认证。质量管理体系对规范质量管理发挥了很大作用,由于产品质量稳定,顾客满意率提高,产品一度在市场上很受欢迎。但近两年顾客要求越来越高。行业监管越来越严格,同行竞争也日益激烈,企业形势严竣,经理赵瑞和质量部6位员工感到工作压力很大。他们不满足企业质量管理现状,开始广泛学习接触新的、有效的管理技术与方法,希望为企业找到改善的出路。通过学习并经过与同行切磋,质量部向总经理提出了一系列改进措施,如实施产品认证、实施《卓越绩效评价准则》、积极采用国家标准和改进标准化工作等。请回答以下问题: 该企业通过上述由于标准问题造成的质量事故,进一步学习有关企业标准的规定。企业的产品标准,应在发布后( )内办理备案。

A. 15日
B. 20日
C. 30日
D. 45日

案例分析题该家族企业在质量管理体系认证通过后,拟进一步申请产品质量认证,所以在学习gb/t19001—2008基础上,又对有关产品质量认证问题进行了学习和讨论,重点弄清了产品质量认证与质量管理体系认证的关系。请回答以下问题: 认证是指由认证机构证明产品、服务、管理体系符合相关技术规范和强制性要求或标准的合格评定活动。关于认证的依据和对象,理解正确的是()。

A. 产品质量认证的依据是产品标准
B. 产品质量认证的对象不仅是产品,还包括过程
C. 质量管理体系认证的依据是质量管理体系标准
D. 质量管理体系认证的对象包括产品和质量管理体系

Passage Three Within fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industrial complexes for the recycling of waste. The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything that goes into the dumps would be made into something useful. Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else. The latest project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and discover exactly what raw materials go into it and what go out. The aim is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling waste were built just outside the city. This plant would recycle not only metal such as steel, lead and copper, but also paper and rubber as well. Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating the rubbish. When this project is complete, the rubbish will be processed like this: first, it will pass through sharp metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids; after that grounders and rollers break up everything that can be broken. Finally the rubbish will pass under magnets, which will remove the bits of iron and steel; the rubber and plastic will then be sorted out in the final stage. The first full scale giant recycling plants are, perhaps, fifteen years away. Indeed, with the growing cost of transporting rubbish to more distant dumps, some big cities will-be forced to build their own recycling plants before long. How many stages are there in the recycling process

A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
D. 6.

A公司中标某市城区高架路工程第二标段。本工程包括高架桥梁、地面辅道及其他附属工程:工程采用工程量清单计价,并在清单中列出了措施项目;双方签订了建设工程施工合同,其中约定工程款支付方式为按月计量支付,并约定发生争议时向工程所在地仲裁委员会申请仲裁。 对清单中某措施项目,A公司报价100万元。施工中,由于该措施项目实际发生费用为180万元,A公司拟向业主提出索赔。 业主推荐B公司分包钻孔灌注桩工程,A公司审查了B公司的资质后,与月公司签订了工程分包合同。在施工过程中,由于月公司操作人员违章作业,损坏通信光缆,造成大范围通信中断,A公司为此支付了50万元补偿款。 A公司为了应对地方材料可能涨价的风险,中标后即与某石料厂签订了价值400万元的道路基层碎石料的采购合同,约定了交货日期及违约责任(规定违约金为合同价款的5%)并交付了50万元定金。到了交货期,对方以价格上涨为由提出中止合同,A公司认为对方违约,计划提出索赔。 施工过程中,经业主同意,为保护既有地下管线,增加了部分工作内容而原清单中没有相同项目。 工程竣工,保修期满后,业主无故拖欠A公司工程款,经多次催要无果。A公司计划对业主提起诉讼。 问题:1.在投标报价阶段,为既不提高总价且不影响中标,又能在结算时得到更理想的效益,组价以后可以做怎样的单价调整A公司就措施项目向业主索赔是否妥当说明理由。

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