题目内容

病变位于肌肉,病变组织出现嗜碱性巨细胞,肌肉呈棋盘状的是：（）

A. 增生性筋膜炎
B. 增生性肌炎
C. 结节性筋膜炎
D. 韧带样瘤

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结节性筋膜炎的特点是：（）

A. 病变位于膀胱，组织学似结节性筋膜炎
B. 病变位于皮下，出现神经节细胞样嗜碱性巨细胞
C. 瘤细胞核有明显异型性和多量病理性核分裂
D. 病变位于皮下,形态同炎性肌纤维母细胞瘤

下列各项病理特征中,与隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤无关的是：（）

A. 病变位于真皮和皮下
B. 梭形的肿瘤细胞呈明显席纹状排列
C. 瘤组织周边浸润性生长,呈条索状向周围脂肪组织伸展
D. 瘤细胞高度异型性,多量病理性核分裂

海绵状血管瘤的特点是：（）

A. 颈部巨大囊状肿瘤，镜下多个大囊腔，内衬内皮，囊内清亮液体
B. 海绵状管腔，内为清亮液体
C. 均匀一致分布的鹿角型血管
D. 血管呈分叶状聚集，表面溃疡形成，伴感染

Motivation for Words Motivation deals with the connection betweenname and sense. Basically, there are three motivationsfor words:Ⅰ. Onomatopoeic motivation—defining theprinciple of motivation by (1) . (1) —primary onomatopoeia: the (2) of sound (2) by sound —(3) onomatopoeia: association of (3) sound with senses e. g. -ump suggests (4) . (4) Ⅱ. (5) motivation—defining motivation by (5) mental association. It is closely connected with figures of speech: —(6) : containing an implied comparison (6) —metonymy: naming something by its attributes —synecdoche: the (7) of a part for a (7) whole or vice versaⅢ. Logical motivation—defining a concept bylogic. There are two (8) involved in giving a (8) definition: the first is to identify the genus and thesecond is to (9) the item being defined from (9) other similar species in the same genus. There may be factors leading to loss of motivation.They are change in morphological structure and changein (10) . (10)