患者男性,65岁,有喝咖啡的习惯,夜间平卧时有反酸、咳嗽1年,查体无阳性体征。内镜检查见食管黏膜环形破损,呈橘红色,黏膜破损融合,达到食管周径的85%。 该患者应该采取的治疗措施,正确的有
A. 改变饮食习惯,多饮咖啡
B. 夜间平卧时将床尾抬高15~20cm
C. 促胃肠动力药+质子泵抑制药
D. 需要长期维持治疗
E. 促胃肠动力药+H2受体拮抗药
阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出4个选项。请根据短文的内容,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。Reading Reading involves looking at graphic symbols and formulating mentally the sounds and ideas they represent. Concepts of reading have changed substantially over the centuries. During the 1950’s, and 1960’s especially, increased attention has been devote (51) defining and describing the reading process. (52) specialists agree that reading (53) a complex organization of higher mental (54) , they disagree (55) the exact nature of the process. Some experts, who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds, (56) reading as simply the decoding of symbols into the sounds they stand (57) . These authorities (58) that meaning, being concerned with thinking, must be taught independently of the decoding process. Others maintain that reading is inextricably related to thinking, and that a child who pronounces sounds without (59) their meaning is not truly reading. The reader, (60) some, is not just a person with a theoretical ability to read but one who (61) reads. Many adults, although they have the ability to read have never read a book in its entirety. By some experts they would not be (62) as readers. Clearly, the philosophy, objectives, methods and materials of reading will depend on the definition one uses. By the most inclusive and satisfactory definition, reading is the ability to (63) the sound-symbol code of the language, to interpret meaning for various purposes, at various rates, and at various levels of difficulty, and to do (64) widely and enthusiastically. (65) , reading is the interpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.
A. sometimes
B. possibly
C. practically
D. actually