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RioDeclarationonEnvironmentandDevelopmentduringUNEarthSummitin1992consistsof27principlesintendedtoguidecountriesinfuturesustainabledevelopment,whichhasbeensignedbyover170countries.Amongthem,Principle13 declaresthat"States shall develop national law regarding liability and compensation for the victims of pollution and other environmental damage. States shall also cooperate in an expeditious and more determined manner to develop further international law regarding liability and compensation for adverse effects of environmental damage caused by activities within their jurisdiction or control to areas beyond their jurisdiction".

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B. 错

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TheUnitedNationsDeclarationofTheHumanEnvironmentin1972inStockholmdeclares26principlesconcerningthepreservationandenhancementofthehumanenvironment.Amongthem,Principle 10 declaresthat"For the developing countries, stability of prices and adequate earnings for primary commodities and raw materials are essential to environmental management, since economic factors as well as ecological processes must be taken into account".

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RioDeclarationonEnvironmentandDevelopmentduringUNEarthSummitin1992consistsof27principlesintendedtoguidecountriesinfuturesustainabledevelopment,whichhasbeensignedbyover170countries.Amongthem,Principle17 declaresthat"Environmental impact assessment, as a national instrument, shall be undertaken for proposed activities that are likely to have a significant adverse impact on the environment and are subject to a decision of a competent national authority".

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B. 错

TheUnitedNationsDeclarationofTheHumanEnvironmentin1972inStockholmdeclares26principlesconcerningthepreservationandenhancementofthehumanenvironment.Amongthem,Principle 5 declaresthat"The non-renewable resources of the earth must be employed in such a way as to guard against the danger of their future exhaustion and to ensure that benefits from such employment are shared by all mankind".

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TheUnitedNationsDeclarationofTheHumanEnvironmentin1972inStockholmdeclares26principlesconcerningthepreservationandenhancementofthehumanenvironment.Amongthem,Principle 9 declaresthat"Environmental deficiencies generated by the conditions of under-development and natural disasters pose grave problems and can best be remedied by accelerated development through the transfer of substantial quantities of financial and technological assistance as a supplement to the domestic effort of the developing countries and such timely assistance as may be required".

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B. 错

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