题目内容

患者,女,46岁,已生育,2年前查体发现左附件一直径6cm包块,实性,未定期复查。一天前排便后突然下腹痛。妇检:子宫左方可及一直径10cm包块,张力较大,压痛,不活动。B超示左卵巢肿块,内有不均质回声团,腹腔少量积液。 下一步最佳治疗措施为

A. 急诊剖腹探查
B. 严密观察
C. 消炎镇痛治疗
D. 化疗
E. 免疫治疗

查看答案
更多问题

患者,女,35岁,因经期延长伴经量过多半年就诊。查体贫血貌,子宫均匀增大如孕2个月,双附件未见异常。B超发现宫腔内有一直径3cm团块。 此病人最可能的诊断是

A. 子宫内膜癌
B. 子宫粘膜下肌瘤
C. 子宫肌壁间肌瘤
D. 子宫浆膜下肌瘤
E. 子宫内膜息肉

Finding Enlightenment in Scotland In the 1740s, the famous French philosophy Voltaire said "We look to Scotland for all our ideas of civilization." That’s not a bad advertisement for any country, especially when it comes to attracting people in search of a first class education. Yet some people go even further than that. According to the American author Arthur Herman, the Scots invented the modem world itself. He argues that Scottish thinkers and intellectuals worked out many of the most important ideas on which modem life depend everything from the scientific method to market economics. Their ideas did not just spread amongst intellectuals, but to those people in business, government and the sciences who actually shaped the Western world. It all started during the period that historians call the Scottish Enlightenment, which is usually seen as taking place between the years 1740 and 1800. At this time, Scotland was home to a number of thinkers who made an important shift in the course of Western philosophy. Before that, philosophy was mainly concerned with religion. For the thinkers of the Scottish Enlightenment, the proper study of humanity was mankind itself. Their reasoning was practical. For the philosopher David Hume, humanity was the right subject for philosophy because we can examine human behavior and so find real evidence of how people think and feel. And from that we can make judgments about the societies we live in and make concrete suggestions about how they can be improved, for universal benefit. Hume was not a scientist himself, but his enquiry into the nature of knowledge laid the foundations for the scientific method the pursuit of truth through experiment. His friend and fellow resident of Edinburgh, Adam Smith, famously applied the study of mankind to the ways in which mankind does business. Trade, he argued, was a form of information. Money is the way in which people tell each other what they want, and how much people pay is the best way we have of knowing how much somebody wants something. In pursuing our own interests through trading in markets, we all come to benefit each other. Smith’s idea of "enlightened self-interest" has come to dominate modem views of economics. It also has wider applications. He was one of the first major philosophers to point out that nations can become rich, free and powerful more efficiently through peace, trade and invention than by means of war and plunder. The original Scottish Enlightenment is thought to have ended with the lives of Smith, Hume and the other thinkers who lived in Scotland at that time. But a wider Scottish Enlightenment can still be seen. It exists in the way that the ideas evolved at that time still underpin our theories. It also exists in Scotland itself in an educational tradition that combines academic excellence with practical orientation. The Institute for System Level Integration (ISLI) is a good example. Founded in 1998 by a group of four Scottish universities, ISLI draws on the academic expertise of the university departments of computer science, electronic and electrical engineering and informatics, But though it works at the cutting edge of science, ISLI’s ultimate aims are rooted in the needs of the real world: to produce highly skilled design engineers and researchers to meet the needs of the rapidly changing global semiconductor industry. Though only one amongst many educational institutions in Scotland, ISLI’s existence shows that the principles of the Scottish Enlightenment still live on. It’s a country that’s still inventing, still modernizing, and still doing its best to spread enlightenment. Scotland is thought to have made important contributions to the civilization of the Western world because of______.

A. the great thinkers who were born there
B. the methods introduced by its distinguished scholars
C. the first-class education it provides
D. the ideas proposed by some famous thinkers and intellectuals

患者,女,43岁,月经量增多3年,Hb65g/L。妇检:子宫如孕3个月大小,表面凹凸不平,子宫右侧可扪及鸡蛋大小包块,质硬,无压痛。 此病首先应考虑为

A. 功血
B. 卵巢实质性肿瘤
C. 多发性子宫肌瘤
D. 子宫内膜炎
E. 巧克力囊肿

患者,女,43岁,孕2产1,月经过多继发贫血2年余。妇科检查:宫颈轻度糜烂,子宫如孕3个月大小,表面凹凸不平,无压痛,双附件无异常。 该患者最可能的诊断是

A. 功血
B. 子宫颈癌
C. 子宫内膜癌
D. 子宫肌瘤
E. 子宫内膜息肉

答案查题题库