Which pathogen’s infection is most common in stomoch? ()
A. Virus;
B. Parasite;
C. Fungus;
D. Tuberculosis;
E. Helicobacter pylori
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If underlying vein is seen at antral stomach, it suggests patient has: ()
A. Cancer;
B. Non-atrophic gastritis;
C. Atrophic gastritis;
D. Type A gastritis;
Erosion.
Which one most probably results in prerenal acute renal failure? ( )
A. Kidney stones.
B. Prostatic hyperplasia.
C. Hypovolemic shock.
D. Nephrotoxic drugs.
E. Glomerular injury
Which one of the following abnormalities can be caused by chronic renal failure()
A. Hypercalcinemia
B. Hypophosphatemia
C. Hypotension
D. Osteoporosis
E. Bleeding
The pathogenesis of dyspnea in left heart failure ()
A. Hypotension.
B. Congestion of systemic circulation.
C. Myocardial ischemia and hypoxia.
D. Increased blood volume.
E. Pulmonary congestion and pulmonary edema
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