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What impact can mobile phones have on their users" health Many people worry about the supposed ill effects caused by radiation from handsets and base stations, (1)_____ the lack of credible evidence of any harm. But evidence for the beneficial effects of mobile phones on health is rather more (2)_____ Indeed, a systematic review (3)_____ out by Rifat Atun and his colleagues at Imperial College, rounds up 150 (4)_____ of the use of text-messaging in the (5)_____ of health care. These uses (6)_____ three categories: efficiency gains; public-health gains; and direct benefits to patients by (7)_____ text-messaging into treatment regimes. Using texting to (8)_____ efficiency is not profound science, but big savings can be achieved. Several (9)_____ carried out in England have found that the use of text-messaging reminders (10)_____ the number of missed appointments with family doctors by 26-39%, and the number of missed hospital appointments by 33-50%. If such schemes were (11)_____ nationally, this would translate (12)_____ annual savings of ￡256-364 million. Text messages can also be a good way to deliver public-health information, particularly to groups (13)_____ are hard to reach by other means. Text messages have been used in India to (14)_____ people about the World Health Organization"s strategy to control lung disease. In Iraq, text messages were used to support a (15)_____ to immunize nearly 5 million children (16)_____ paralysis. (17)_____, there are the uses of text-messaging as part of a treatment regime. These involve sending reminders to patients to (18)_____ their medicine, or to encourage accordance with exercise regimes. However, Dr. Rifat notes that the evidence for the effectiveness of such schemes is generally (19)_____, and more quantitative research is (20)_____.
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Five and a half years into his presidency, George Bush finally vetoed a bill this week. Oddly enough, it was one that most Americans support: it would have expanded federal funding for embryonic stem-cell research. The House and Senate had both passed the bill by wide, but not veto-proof margins, so Mr. Bush"s word is final, at least until after the mid-term elections in November. Stem cells are cells that have not yet decided what they want to be when they grow up. That is, they can become blood cells, brain cells, or pretty much any other type of cell. Their versatility makes them extremely useful for medical research. The ethical snag is that the best stem cells are harvested from human embryos, killing them. For the most ardent pro-lifers, including Mr. Bush and many of his core supporters, that is murder. Proponents of embryonic stem-cell research point out that hordes of embryos are created during fertility treatment, and the vast majority of these are either frozen indefinitely or destroyed. Is it really wrong to use them for potentially life-saving research Yes, said Mr. Bush on July 19th, flanked by some families who had "adopted" other people"s frozen embryos and used them to have children of their own. Mr. Bush"s veto does not kill stem-cell research. Scientists who spurn federal cash may do as they please. The government still pays for research on stem cells taken from adults, a process that does not kill the donor. And a decision by Mr. Bush in 2001 allows federally-funded scientists to experiment on the few dozen embryonic stem-cell "lines" that already existed then, which can be propagated in a laboratory. Nonetheless, scientists are furious with Mr. Bush. Federal funding would surely push them faster towards those elusive cures. Research based on adult stem cells may be promising, but not nearly as promising as that based on embryonic ones. There are worries that those few dozen embryonic stem-cell lines represent too narrow a gene pool, and that they cannot be endlessly extended without damaging them. Other countries, such as Britain and China, are enthusiastically experimenting on embryonic stem cells. But the world"s most innovative nation is hanging back. According to the passage, stem cells refer to ______.
What impact can mobile phones have on their users" health Many people worry about the supposed ill effects caused by radiation from handsets and base stations, (1)_____ the lack of credible evidence of any harm. But evidence for the beneficial effects of mobile phones on health is rather more (2)_____ Indeed, a systematic review (3)_____ out by Rifat Atun and his colleagues at Imperial College, rounds up 150 (4)_____ of the use of text-messaging in the (5)_____ of health care. These uses (6)_____ three categories: efficiency gains; public-health gains; and direct benefits to patients by (7)_____ text-messaging into treatment regimes. Using texting to (8)_____ efficiency is not profound science, but big savings can be achieved. Several (9)_____ carried out in England have found that the use of text-messaging reminders (10)_____ the number of missed appointments with family doctors by 26-39%, and the number of missed hospital appointments by 33-50%. If such schemes were (11)_____ nationally, this would translate (12)_____ annual savings of ￡256-364 million. Text messages can also be a good way to deliver public-health information, particularly to groups (13)_____ are hard to reach by other means. Text messages have been used in India to (14)_____ people about the World Health Organization"s strategy to control lung disease. In Iraq, text messages were used to support a (15)_____ to immunize nearly 5 million children (16)_____ paralysis. (17)_____, there are the uses of text-messaging as part of a treatment regime. These involve sending reminders to patients to (18)_____ their medicine, or to encourage accordance with exercise regimes. However, Dr. Rifat notes that the evidence for the effectiveness of such schemes is generally (19)_____, and more quantitative research is (20)_____.
【情境】 风华餐饮集团成立于1998年，是全国知名的餐饮连锁集团，其核心子公司风华酒店管理有限公司于2003年成立，现已在全国开办了20余家直营连锁店，并荣获“全国绿色餐饮企业”、“中华餐饮名店”等多项荣誉。其后，风华集团陆续成立了小灶台酒店管理有限公司和翠湖酒店管理有限公司，分别主营湘菜和云南菜，并在全国几个城市开设了分店。随着业务规模不断扩大，公司总部考虑将物流中心、中央厨房等事业部转化为独立核算的专业中心，为全国的子公司和连锁店提供更加专业化的服务。 公司在成立之初的人员构成主要是亲戚和朋友，目前大都在公司管理层担任着要职。随着企业的不断壮大。董事长魏刚发现，这些人员由于自身能力的限制，已经越来越难以满足企业发展的需要，在未来这一问题将会更加严峻。 您（李炜）是集团公司人力资源部部长，您的直接上级是公司的董事长魏刚，他还兼任风华酒店管理有限公司的总经理。您有三位直接下属，分别是劳动关系与招聘主管、绩效薪酬主管和培训主管。另外，各分公司和事业部均设有人力资源部，由部门经理向您汇报工作，分公司人力资源部直接管理各直营连锁店的人力资源工作。 现在是2014年11月23日下午14：00您刚刚出差归来，到办公室处理累积下来的电子邮件和电话留言等信息文件，17：00您还要赶往机场，赴外地处理一个非常紧急的事情，因此您必须在3小时内处理好这些文件。在这3小时里，没有任何人来打扰您。好，现在可以开始工作了，祝您一切顺利！ 【任务】 请您查阅文件框中的各种文件，并用如下文件处理列表作为样例，给出您对每个文件的处理思路，并做出书面表达。 具体答题要求是：1、请您给出处理问题的思路。并准确、详细地写出您将要采取的措施及意图。2、在处理文件的过程中。请认真阅读情境和十个文件的内容、注意文件之间的相互联系。3、在处理每个具体文件时，请重点考虑以下内容：（1）需要收集哪些材料；（2）需要和哪些部门或人员进行沟通；（3）需要您的下属做哪些工作；（4）应采取何种具体的办法；（5）您在处理这些问题时的权限和责任。4、问题处理可能出现不同的情况，针对不同情况都要给出相应的处理办法。 【处理列表示例】文件的处理列表处理步骤列表：（请做出准确、详细的回答）1、许诺对方三日内给出答复。2、联系相关部门进行磋商、制定应对方案。3、将讨论的方案上报主管领导，等待上级批示。…… 【文件十】类 别：电子邮件来件人：蓝 天 劳动关系和招聘主管收件人：李 炜 集团人力资源部部长 李部长： 按照您的要求，我对各公司的离职率进行了分析。比较发现，小灶台公司的离职率为12%左右，远低于集团30%的平均离职率水平。我觉得有必要对小灶台公司的管理经验进行深入分析，并在集团范围内推广，特别是在当下招人和留人都比较困难的情况下，此举不仅有助于我们降低离职率和用工成本，而且对集团的长远发展也具有非常积极的意义。具体是否有必要进行分析、如何分析以及如何推广，还请您指示。
What impact can mobile phones have on their users" health Many people worry about the supposed ill effects caused by radiation from handsets and base stations, (1)_____ the lack of credible evidence of any harm. But evidence for the beneficial effects of mobile phones on health is rather more (2)_____ Indeed, a systematic review (3)_____ out by Rifat Atun and his colleagues at Imperial College, rounds up 150 (4)_____ of the use of text-messaging in the (5)_____ of health care. These uses (6)_____ three categories: efficiency gains; public-health gains; and direct benefits to patients by (7)_____ text-messaging into treatment regimes. Using texting to (8)_____ efficiency is not profound science, but big savings can be achieved. Several (9)_____ carried out in England have found that the use of text-messaging reminders (10)_____ the number of missed appointments with family doctors by 26-39%, and the number of missed hospital appointments by 33-50%. If such schemes were (11)_____ nationally, this would translate (12)_____ annual savings of ￡256-364 million. Text messages can also be a good way to deliver public-health information, particularly to groups (13)_____ are hard to reach by other means. Text messages have been used in India to (14)_____ people about the World Health Organization"s strategy to control lung disease. In Iraq, text messages were used to support a (15)_____ to immunize nearly 5 million children (16)_____ paralysis. (17)_____, there are the uses of text-messaging as part of a treatment regime. These involve sending reminders to patients to (18)_____ their medicine, or to encourage accordance with exercise regimes. However, Dr. Rifat notes that the evidence for the effectiveness of such schemes is generally (19)_____, and more quantitative research is (20)_____.
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