题目内容
某公司预计本年度的有关资料如下：①息税前利润800万元；②所得税率40%；③预期普通股报酬率15%；④总负债200万元，均为长期债券，平均利息率10%；⑤发行股数60万股，每股市价20元；⑥长期资产为500万元，其中固定资产为350万元，无形资产50万元，长期投资100万元；⑦流动资产为300万元，其中现金50万元，应收账款150万元，存货100万元。 要求： (1) 计算该公司预计的总资产报酬率和长期资产适合率(期初资产为800万元)。 (2) 预计该公司本年所有净利润的50%用于发放股利，预期以后采用逐年稳定增长的股利政策，股利逐年增长率为5%，要求利用股票估价模型确定股票价值。 (3) 计算该公司的加权平均资金成本。 (4) 该公司可以增加400万元的负债，使负债总额成为600万元。假定此项举措将使总负债平均利息率上升至12%，股票市价降低为18元，每股股利及股利逐年增长率保持不变，总资产报酬率保持不变，试用比较资金成本法确定该公司应否改变资金结构。 (5) 试计算该公司资本结构改变前后的财务杠杆系数和已获利息倍数。
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