题目内容

Section B
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.
Most people don't enjoy facing the difficult situations that sometimes occur with co workers in the workplace. Such situations may arise from honest disagreements over design or engineering issues, personnel or benefits matters, management decisions or actions, or from any other situation where human impressions and objectives differ.
There could be double the trouble for engineers who are more likely to feel at home with electrons and bytes, and behave in highly predictable ways, than with coworkers, who often appear arbitrary and capricious. For those of us who have internalized the strict and measurable rules of the physical world, dealing with other people can be both disappointing and frustrating.
Yet how you manage situations of conflict with your co-workers could have a significant impact on your career, often even more than your engineering prowess or your design skills. Those who deal successfully with potential conflicts are far more likely to receive added responsibilities and promotions, in addition to the pay increases and respect that come with them. On the other hand, not dealing successfully with conflict can potentially relegate you to a career backwater, with technical challenges and high pay passing you by.
Why is dealing with conflict an important skill today? It's primarily because there's more of it now than in the past. Workers of all types are more likely to speak up for their own ideas or actions, rather than follow the dictating corporate chain of command. Conflict also sometimes arises as a result of unclear company goals, or when those goals aren't shared equally by all. Rather than working for a single common good, employees and managers seek individual goals, such as promotion, job security, experience, money, and even the proverbial free lunch.
Not only is actual conflict greater today, but even the potential for interpersonal conflicts in the workplace is far greater than at any time in the past. One reason for this is in creased time-to-market pressures. The need to rapidly make decisions, establish an engineering direction, and meet project milestones adds elements of tension and stress to an al ready difficult endeavor.
This makes the workplace a potential minefield for interpersonal conflict. It's especial ly apparent to an engineer in a position of responsibility, like a project leader or an engineering manager. For an engineer who must work with others to complete a project, the need to manage conflict can spell the difference between success and failure.
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

A. Minefields are becoming common in the workplace.
B. Workers today are less equipped to deal with workplace conflict.
Companies are finding new ways to deal with workplace conflict.
D. Workplace conflict can arise from honest disagreements.

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China's economic growth is post as great and lasting a challenge to the US, Japan and the

A. Y
B. N
C. NG

听力原文:W: Exercise, exercise, exercise! We hear so much about it these days, yet even experts can't agree on which exercises are best. Now some doctors are strongly encouraging arm exercises.
M: Ann exercises? Is that because our arms are too fat and flabby?
W: Actually that's not the main reason. They say that arm exercises are an ideal way to become physically fit.
M: But don't arm exercises raise your blood pressure?
W: That they do. But the article I read mentioned ways to overcome that.
M: How?
W: By adding leg exercises, so the arms don't do all the work. The more of the body that is involved in the exercises, the better.
M: And in turn, I am sure, there's a greater chance of losing weight.
W: Sounds right to me.
M: So what exercises do the experts recommend?
W: They mentioned quite a few. But some of the more popular ones are cycling with special bicycles that make you use both your areas mid legs. And walking vigorously while you are moving your arms.
M: I must try that. I'd like to walk a lot.
(20)

A. They can raise one's blood pressure.
B. They can cause heart attack.
C. They are not acceptable to most people.
D. They can damage arm muscles.

听力原文:M: How did you find your job? Was it advertised in the paper?
W: I looked for months without finding anything. Then a friend told me about this job, so I applied, and got it.
Q: How did the woman learn about the jobbopportunity?
(16)

A. She saw an ad in the newspaper.
B. She learned about it from a friend.
C. She heard about it during a television interview.
D. She saw it on a list of job openings.

In the opinion of Eisuke Sakakibara, China's economic bubble will burst in three decades.

A. Y
B. N
C. NG

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