Directions:For each blank in the following passage, choose the best answer from the choices given below. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.How does water scarcity affect people First of all, it (31) their health. It is not that they will die of thirst; rather, the poor quality of the water (32) for cooking and drinking may make them ill.(33) our bodies require water to treat waste products, plentiful water is required for proper sanitation (卫生)—water that for much of mankind is simply not available. (34) people without adequate sanitation rose from 2.6 billion in 1990 to 2.9 billion in 1999. And sanitation is literally a matter of life and death. In a (35) statement, United Nations officials warned:"When children lack water that is fit for drinking and sanitation, virtually every aspect of their health and development is (36) ."Food production is dependent on water. Many crops, of course, are watered by rain, but in recent times irrigation has become the key (37) the world% booming population. Today percent of the world’s harvest depends on irrigation.If plentiful water flows out of every tap in our home and if we have a clean toilet (抽水马桶) that conveniently washes out waste, it may be (38) to believe that the world is running out of an adequate supply of water. We should remember, however, that only 20 percent of mankind enioy such (39) .In Africa many women spend as much as six hours a day (40) water. 39()
A. decorations
B. luxuries
C. wastes
D. recreations
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Directions:For each blank in the following passage, choose the best answer from the choices given below. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.How does water scarcity affect people First of all, it (31) their health. It is not that they will die of thirst; rather, the poor quality of the water (32) for cooking and drinking may make them ill.(33) our bodies require water to treat waste products, plentiful water is required for proper sanitation (卫生)—water that for much of mankind is simply not available. (34) people without adequate sanitation rose from 2.6 billion in 1990 to 2.9 billion in 1999. And sanitation is literally a matter of life and death. In a (35) statement, United Nations officials warned:"When children lack water that is fit for drinking and sanitation, virtually every aspect of their health and development is (36) ."Food production is dependent on water. Many crops, of course, are watered by rain, but in recent times irrigation has become the key (37) the world% booming population. Today percent of the world’s harvest depends on irrigation.If plentiful water flows out of every tap in our home and if we have a clean toilet (抽水马桶) that conveniently washes out waste, it may be (38) to believe that the world is running out of an adequate supply of water. We should remember, however, that only 20 percent of mankind enioy such (39) .In Africa many women spend as much as six hours a day (40) water. 31()
A. hurts
B. harms
C. injures
D. destroys
( )职业道德在社会主义社会是可有可无的。
A. 对
B. 错
( )基础理论培训应侧重实用性,力求学以致用。
A. 对
B. 错
Passage FourNot so long ago almost any student who successfully completed a university degree could, find a good career quite easily. Companies toured the academic institutions, competing with each other to select graduates. However, those days are gone, even in Hong Kong, and nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs.Most careers organizations highlight three stages for graduates to follow in the process of securing a suit- able career: recognizing abilities, matching these to available jobs and presenting them well to possible employers,Job seekers have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities. One area of assessment should be of their academic qualifications, which would include special skills within their subject area. Graduates should also consider their own personal values and attitudes. An honest assessment of personal interests and abilities such as creative skills, or skills acquired from work experience, should also be given careful thought.The second stage is to study the opportunities available for employment and to think about how the general employment situation is likely to develop in the future. To do this, graduates can study job and position information in newspapers, or they can visit a careers office, write to possible employers for information or contact friends or relatives who may already be involved in a particular profession. After studying all the various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers.Good personal presentation is essential in the search for a good career, job application forms and letters should, of course, be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar or spelling errors. Where additional information is asked for, job seekers should describe their abilities and work experience in more depth, with examples if possible. They should try to balance their own abilities with the employer% needs, explain why they are interested in a career with the particular company and try to show that they-already know somethingabout the company and its activities.When graduates go to an interview, they should prepare properly by finding out all they can about the possible employer. Dressing suitably and arriving for the interview on time are also important. Interviewees should try to give positive and helpful answers and should not be afraid to ask questions about anything they are unsure about. This is much better than pretending to understand a question and giving an unsuitable answer. It is implied in Paragraph 3 that graduates should ().
A. aim to give a balanced account of what the employer needs
B. consider careers which suit their values, interests and abilities
C. recognize their own abilities regardless of what the employer looks for
D. stress their personal attitudes and values in job applications