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赵女士最近身体不是很舒服,到医院检查后发现患上了乳腺癌。她一时无法接受这个现实,一想到巨额的医疗费用,她深感无法承受,有一天甚至产生了轻生的念头。生活中,对丈夫的事情不再关心,还经常埋怨丈夫挣钱少,关心自己不够,夫妻关系愈加紧张。社会工作者小温了解到这一情况后,分别为夫妻二人做了辅导工作,还安排俩人的会谈,让夫妻二人说出自己的真实感受和想法,增进彼此的理解,共同面对赵女士患病的现实。该案例中,小温所做的工作是( )。

A. 心理安慰
B. 婚姻辅导
C. 疏导情绪
D. 心理社会评估与干预

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通常由社会工作者主动到流浪乞讨人员经常出现和活动频繁的地方,后与他们保持紧密接触,透过提供辅导、资料及转介服务,使这些流浪乞讨人员,尤其是流浪儿童得到妥善安置,发挥其潜能并预防不良影响的产生。有些地方在外展工作中发放联系卡或优惠卡,鼓励目标人群主动寻求救助和咨询,以及所需要的其他信息和服务等。这指的是流浪乞讨人员救助工作方法中的( )。

A. 个案工作
B. 小组工作
C. 机构服务
D. 外展服务

The Obesity is a national health crisis, one that—quite literally—weighs on us all. It costs lives. It costs dollars. And in the context of our current health-reform debate in Washington, it’s time we took action, as a nation and as individuals, to address this cost. While infectious disease was a disaster recently as our grandparents’ generation, chronic disease is killing us and harming our well-being—and obesity is the root cause. The growth in obesity is strongly linked to heart disease, hypertension, and the explosion of diabetes that our country is currently experiencing. These and other chronic diseases account for 7 out of every 10 deaths each year and are the leading cause of death and disability in the U.S. They are also responsible for more than 75 percent of the nation’s health-care spending. Year after year, more Americans have become obese or overweight, now representing one third of the population. One in five 4-year-olds are obese, contributing to the fact that for the first time ever, children may have a shorter lifespan than their parents. But the obesity crisis isn’t simply a health crisis; it is also an economic crisis—and the mount that it costs us in terms of lost lives, lost productivity, and lost dollars is staggering and deserves attention from our national leaders, and from us. Obesity accounts for nearly 10 percent of what the U.S. spends annually on health care and is linked to about one third of the increase in domestic health spending since the mid-1980s. It is a huge cost driver in Medicare and Medicaid—so even if you or your family members are not obese, you, like the rest of us, are paying for this crisis. Were obesity at 1987 levels, Medicare spending would be $ 40 billion per year lower than it was in 2006. A University of Florida study found that health-care spending for 65-year-old men of normal weight was 6 to 13 percent less over the remainder of their lifetime than those who were overweight or obese. At a time when Americans are on tight budgets and Congress is struggling to "find" savings to pay for health-care reform, it’s easy to see why we need to make changes. Policy changes in Washington are a critical part of the solution. We need common-sense reforms in our health system (such as lowering co-pays on preventive care and offering programs to help overweight Americans), in our schools (such as reinstating physical education and requiring school lunches to meet nutritional standards), in our workplaces (such as offering tax credits to employers that offer wellness benefits and encourage health inside and outside of the workplace), and in our communities (such as ensuring that all Americans have access to a place to be physically active and purchase healthy foods). Which of the following statements is NOT true

A. It is necessary to reform health system to help overweight Americans.
B. It is necessary for students to strengthen their body and eat healthy food.
C. It is possible for American workers to have health care for free.
D. It is possible for all Americans to take part in physical activities and buy healthy foo

17th century sailing ships were small and rolled heavily in rough seas, so most of the passengers were seasick. ( Passage 2 )

66()

A. bursting
B. explosion
C. raising
D. extension

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