题目内容

I will leave ______ to your judgment whether that’s the best solution to the problem.

A. it
B. this
C. that
D. what

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①看过很多描写一个人应该怎样自信的文章,它们说得非常有道理。我们的生命之所以能拥有某种高度,是因为我们的心灵已经抵达了它,否则,你永远只能是山脚下一棵矮小的狗尾巴草。然而,一般的人很少想到适当的自卑有时也是一种生命的补液,偶尔使用它,我们的事业之花就会开放得更艳、更美,也更持久。 ②或许你早已听说过奥地利小说家卡夫卡的故事。卡夫卡出生于布拉格一个犹太商人家庭,他的父亲性情暴躁,而且非常专制,这使卡夫卡从小就形成了敏感多疑、忧郁孤独的性格,他有时不免有点自卑。事业最不顺的时候,他甚至说过“巴尔扎克的手杖上写着‘我粉碎了一切困难’,我的手杖上写着‘一切困难粉碎了我’”这样很绝对的话,不过,卡夫卡没有放任这种自卑,而是一直企图超越自己,终于写出了《变形记》、《城堡》这样的优秀小说,成为西方现代派文学的鼻祖。 ③拥有一点点自卑之心,对人生多有教益。爱迪生的学业成绩差得让老师想跳楼,为此,老师竟建议家长让他退学。爱迪生也曾自卑过,但他把这种自卑当成动力,最后成了伟大的发明家。普希金当学生时,他的数学一塌糊涂,无论做什么题目,也不管运用哪种方法,最后他都会让答案等于零。为了自我鼓劲,他选择了写诗,结果成为一代文豪…… ④自卑能促使我们对自我做出一种冷静的剖析。一个人不难走向自信,人天性中就有一种自恋和唯我独尊的基因,这种基因使我们自以为是,听不进别人的好意见。我们真正难以做到的是时刻认识到自己生命的不完善、不完美,从而保持一种谦和的心境。自卑是这种谦和的母亲。 ⑤自卑对人生还有一个重要价值:让你变得有所敬畏。人生的很多问题都是因为无所顾忌而起的:贪官之所以把手伸得很长,无非是因为觉得在他那个小圈子里,他可以搞定一切;奸商之所以泯灭天良牟取暴利,不过是由于他认为自己有足够的智慧对付国家的政策、法律……这些人的确没有自卑感,然而,没有道理的“自信”却毁了他们。 ⑥人生自然不能过于自卑,过分的自卑会打倒一个人的毅力和勇气,使我们自己消灭自己;但也绝不可能盲目自信,一个人盲目自信容易变得狂妄,自己挡住前进的道路。最理想的是把两者结合起来,用自卑探照自己性格、知识、才华的黑洞,用自信寻找走出迷途的道路。 (选自《时文选粹》第二辑) 第②段所列举的是正面论据还是反面论据请用简洁的语言概括它的内容。

在一个秋雨连绵的日子,安尼想观察一下,晶莹透明的雨水里有些什么,他看了一眼显微镜下的小水滴后禁不住惊叫起来:“______”你认为最恰当的一句应是

A. 别看小水滴那么清澈,原来里边有小虫子呀!
B. 小虫子那么多,而且都在动!
C. 小虫子!那么多小虫子都在动!
D. 我真没想到,小水滴里是有虫子的!

努力建设______的语文课程,是九年义务教育语文课程的基本理念之一。

Fill in each of the 15 blanks In the passage with the most likely answer. Want to keep your mind healthy throughout your life 1 an instrument. A new study found that musicians 2 brains that function better than their peers well into old age. Researchers 3 the mental abilities of senior citizens and discovered that musicians performed better at a number of skills. In 4 , they excelled at visual memory tasks. 5 musicians had similar verbal capabilities to non-musicians, their ability to memorize new words was better, too. Perhaps most importantly, the musicians’ IQ 6 were higher overall than those who spent their lives listening to music 7 performing it. The experience of musicians also played a role in how 8 their minds were. The younger they began to play their instruments, the better their minds performed at the mental tasks. 9 , the total number of years they played instruments throughout their life 10 how strong their brains remained years later. A preliminary study of 70 older participants, with different musical experience over their lifetimes, provides a connection 11 musical activity and mental balance in old age. The results revealed 12 participants with at least 10 years of musical experience had better performance in nonverbal memory, naming, and executive processes in advanced age 13 non-musicians. The study also found that musicians who 14 in their spare time had even higher-functioning brain capabilities. This finding supports 15 recent study that reported people who walk regularly maintain healthier brains. With that in mind, perhaps joining a marching band will make you the smartest person at the retirement home in the future.

A. Pick up
B. Pick out
C. Bring up
D. Bring out

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