题目内容

Mr. Li, aged 65 years old, is a retired architect and has a history of hypertension. He keeps exercising every morning. However, he still keeps exercising every morning despite the cold. Half an hour later, he presents with chest tightness, shortness of breath, and precordial pain. What do these symptoms indicate?

A. The amount of exercise is appropriate, and he should keep exercising until sweating
B. The amount of exercise is insufficient, and he should keep exercising until sweating
C. The amount of exercise is excessive, and he should reduce the amount of exercise
D. He should immediately stop exercising and receive examination and treatment

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A female patient, aged 81, complains of sudden intense pain in the right lower abdomen during exercise four days ago, and she is sent to the emergency department. This patient suffers from wandering abdominal pain with abdominal distension and intermittent exsufflation. She does not defecate for 2 days. Which of the following is the wrong health guidance for this patient?

A. Ensure daily water consumption of 2000~2500ml
B. Take oral liquid paraffin for adjuvant therapy
C. Keep exercising for 30~60mins per day
Do not eat gas-producing food

A 70-year-old patient has a history of hypertension for 20 years and accidentally falls when getting up in the night during hospitalization. This patient complains of lumbago and back pain. Which of the following nursing measure is wrong?

A. Immediately lift the patient from the ground
B. Immediately notify the doctor
C. Observe the vital signs
D. Examine the neuromotor function

Which is the most common and most severe symptom in a dying elderly?

A. Nausea and vomiting
B. Dizziness
C. Pressure sores
D. Pain

Which of the following descriptions of the drug metabolism and pharmacodynamic features in the elderly is incorrect?

A. Reduced drug tolerance
B. Increased incidence of adverse drug reactions
C. Enhanced drug excretion
D. Reduced drug metabolism

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