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[听力原文]11-15No matter what type of holiday you are looking for you will find the answer in Switzerland. There is really no other country (11) (), for here you have some of the finest and (12)()scenery in the whole of Europe together with (13) (), hotels and the friendliest people you could wish to meet.Think of the variety of attractions. You may seek outdoor sporting activities. Walking, (14) swimming, ()are just a few of the many possibilities for enjoying your holiday. Then there are many kinds of excursions by coach or railway, free afternoons on a lake steamer, visits to historic cities. In the evening (15) ()fills the air, whether it is the local village band or an all-star show. What can you enjoy in the evening We can enjoy()

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Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage: Human needs seem endless. (78) When a hungry man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat, when a manager gets a new sports car, a big house and pleasure boats dance into view. The many needs of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of needs, another level appears. The first and most basic level of needs involves food. Once this level is satisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort of shelter, appears. By the end of World War II, these needs were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as automobiles and new houses. By 1957 or 1958 this third level of needs had fairly well been satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s, a fourth level of needs appeared: the "life-enriching" level. (79) While the other levels involve physical satisfaction, that is, the feed in comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness. It ineludes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called "luxury" items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental care, and recreation. Also included here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing. On the fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of needs as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level A fifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudice. After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels. It can be inferred from the passage that by the end of World War II, most Americans______.

A. were very rich
B. lived in poverty
C. had the good things on the first three levels
D. did not own automobiles

双向变曲的独立柱基础,其底面短向的钢筋应放在长向钢筋的上面。( )

A. 对
B. 错

墙的纵向钢筋每段钢筋长度不宜超过4m(钢筋的直径≤12mm)或8m(直径>12mm)。( )

A. 对
B. 错

梁的高度较大(≥1.0m)时,梁的钢筋宜在梁底模上绑扎,其两侧模或一侧模后装。( )

A. 对
B. 错

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