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案例分析题People born in autumn live longer than those born in spring and are less likely to fall chronically ill when they are older, according to an Austrian scientist, Using census (人口普查) data for more than one million people in Austrian. Denmark and Australia, scientists at the Max Plank Institute for Demographic (人口统计的) Research found the month of birth was related to life expectancy over the age of 50. Seasonal differences in what mothers ate during pregnancy, and infections occurring at different times of the year could both have an impact on the health of a new - born baby and could influence its life expectancy in old age. "A mother giving birth in spring spends the last stage of her pregnancy in winter, when she will eat fewer vitamins than in summer. " said one of the scientists. "When she stops breast - feeding and starts giving her baby normal food, it’s in the hot weeks of summer when babies are inclined to infections of the digestive system. " In Austria, adults born in autumn lived about seven months longer than those born in spring, and in Denmark adults with birthdays in autumn outlived those born in spring by about four months. In the southern hemisphere, the picture is similar. Adults born in the Australian autumn lived about four months longer than those born in the Australian spring. The study focused on people born at the beginning of the 20th century, using death certificates and census data. Although nutrition at all times of the year has improved since then, the seasonal pattern persists. The passage is mainly about()。
A. why people born in autumn are free from chronic illness
B. how the seasonal pattern affects the health of new - born babies
C. how the month of birth is related to life expectancy
D. how nutrition in different seasons influences life expectancy
根据以下材料回答下列问题。 吕某和李某在2005年结婚。结婚时吕某每月工资8000元,李某每月工资5000元,结婚时双方签订书面协议,吕某每月的8000元工资和李某每月的5000元工资为双方共同所有,双方其他的收入规各自所有。 父母未尽抚养教育的义务,子女的赡养义务( )。
A. 免除
B. 部分免除
C. 不免除
D. 视情况而定
案例分析题Happiness can be described as a positive mood and a pleasant state of mind. According to recent investigations, sixty to seventy percent of Americans consider themselves to be moderately happy, one in twenty persons feel very happy. Psychologists have been studying the factors contributing to happiness. It is not predictable nor is a person in an apparently ideal situation necessarily happy. The ideal situation may have little to do with his actual feelings.A good education and income are usually considered necessary for happiness. Though both may contribute, they are only chief factors if the person is seriously under - educated or actually suffering from lack of physical needs. The rich are not likely to be happier than the middle-in-come group or even those with very low incomes. People with college education are somewhat happier than those who didn’t graduated from high schools, and it is believed that this is mainly because they have more opportunity to control their lives. Yet people with a very high income and a college education may be less happy than those with the same income and no college education.It should be noted that people quickly get used to what they have, they are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level, no matter where it stands at a given time. The best formula for happiness is to be able to develop the ability to tolerate frustration, to have a personal involvement and commitment, and to develop selfconfidence and to selfesteem. In the eyes of the author, the best formula for happiness is to be able to()。
A. put up with frustration
B. have a personal involvement and commitment
C. be self- confident and self- respecting
D. possess all the abilities above
______是政府为履行其职能、实施公共政策和提供公共物品与服务需要而筹集的一切货币资金的总和。