Section A
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.
(1)
A. He hates playing chess.
B. He can play chess well.
C. He does not play chess.
D. He enjoys playing chess.
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听力原文:W: Can you recognize me, David?
M: Why, are you Margaret?
W: Sure, I am. We haven't seen each other for over twenty years.
M: You haven't changed so much.
W: You haven't either.
M: Remember the days when we were together? We used to go out for a walk every evening after supper.
W: And my mother used to say that we are more like brother and sister than friends.
M: Those good old days!
(8)
A. Colleagues.
B. Friends.
C. Brother and sister.
D. Husband and wife.
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.
It is clear that some people who participate in exercise training will develop injuries to their bones, muscles, and joints(关节). Despite unfounded reports in the mass media of extremely high injury rates among adult exercisers, there have been few good studies of exercise injuries in populations. One of the difficulties in performing such studies has been the need to identify both the number of cases and the number of people at risk for injury. In other words, it is difficult to know the number of individuals injured and the total number of individuals exercising in the population. But these two figures are necessary in order to calculate(统计) true injury rates. Normally, injury is defined as an accident that causes a person to stop exercising for at least one week. The best available studies on injury rates show that about 25 to 30 percent of adult runners become "injured" (based on the above definition) over the course of a year. More serious injuries include those for which the injured person seeks medical care. If only they are considered, injury rates are much lower, perhaps in the range of 1 percent per year.
Little is known about the causes of exercise injuries. One factor that has been linked to injury is the amount of exercise; for example, individuals who run more miles are likelier to be injured than those who run fewer miles. Factors such as age, sex, body type, and experience have not been shown to be associated with risk of injury. It seems logical that structural abnormalities, sudden increases in training intensity, and types of equipment used are likely to be related to injury risk. However, data to support these opinions are not available.
What is the writer's attitude towards high injury rates among adult exercisers reported by the mass media?
A. Positive.
B. Indifferent.
C. Negative.
D. Reserved.
文章最后一段关于喝酒的描述和议论,运用了______手法,这样写的好处是______。A.类比(比喻)的手法,文章最后一段关于喝酒的描述和议论,运用了______手法,这样写的好处是______。
A. 类比(比喻)的手法,将参加社会活动类比(比喻)为喝酒,将过分热衷社会活动而不再创作类比(比喻)为酗酒 少喝有益健康(有益创作),多喝则无益,酗酒则造成“快乐的死亡”(没有作品发表)。通俗易懂,极富讽刺意味,起到生动形象的批评作用
B. 排比手法 通俗易懂,极富讽刺意味,起到生动形象的批评作用
C. 设问的手法 通俗易懂,极富讽刺意味,起到生动形象的批评作用
D. 夸张的手法 通俗易懂,极富讽刺意味,起到生动形象的批评作用
下列各项中,______项的行为并不违反消费者权益保护法的规定。A.某个体工商户没有在其店里出售的商下列各项中,______项的行为并不违反消费者权益保护法的规定。
A. 某个体工商户没有在其店里出售的商品上明码标价
B. 某市消费者协会向消费者推荐一种保健用品,但未收取任何报酬
C. 某超市店员出售健身器械时未向顾客说明其正确的使用方法,只给了顾客一张产品说明书,该说明书上有使用方法介绍
D. 甲服装公司租赁乙百货商场的部分柜台进行营业,并标明其名称和产品商标,后甲将其租赁的部分柜台转租给丙服装厂,但丙在经营过程中未标明其名称,与甲公司共用甲的名称标记