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Section Ⅰ Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Even the Saudis--or rather, the small number of men who actually rule their troubled country--are giving ground in the struggle for women’ s rights. For sure, the recommendations (1) this week to Crown Prince Abdullah at the end of an (2) round of "national dialogue" concentrating on the role of women were fairly tame. In the reformers-versus-reactionaries (3) test of whether women should be allowed to drive cars ( at present they cannot do so in the kingdom, nor can they travel unaccompanied, by whatever (4) of motion) , the king was merely asked to" (5) a body to study a public transport system for women to facilitate mobility". (6) mention, of course, of the right to vote--but then that has been (7) to men too, though local elections, on an apparently universal franchise, are supposed to be held in October. In sum, it is a tortoise’ s progress. But the very fact of the debate happening at all is (8) --and hopeful. It is not just in Saudi Arabia that more rights for women are being demanded (9) across the whole of the Arab and Muslim world. The pushy Americans have made women’ s rights part of their appeal for greater democracy in (10) they now officially call the "broader Middle East" , to include non-Arab Muslim countries such as Iran, Turkey and even Afghanistan. Many Arabs have cautioned the Americans against seeking to (11) their own values on societies with such different traditions and (12) Many leading Muslims have (13) the culturally imperious Americans of seeking to (14) Is lam. The (15) for more democracy in the Muslim world issued by leaders of the eight biggest industrial countries was watered down for fear of giving (16) Yet, despite the Arabs’ prickliness, the Americans have helped pep up a debate that is now bubbling fiercely in the Arab world, even (17) many Arab leaders, none of whom is directly elected by the people, are understandably (18) of reforms that could lead to their own toppling. Never before have women’ s rights in the Arab world been so (19) debated. That (20) is cause to rejoice. Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.10（）
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Whether trying to live with the depressing spectacle of drought or battling rampaging floods or suffering with a debilitating disease caused by contaminated drinking supplies, people in almost every corner of the world have had their problems with the vagaries of water. Although water covers much of our planet, more than 97 % is in the oceans. Another 2 % is unusable ice. More over, much of the remainder is polluted. So much for the supposed abundance ! Developed and developing countries alike are now talking about a crisis.What of the future Will water needs reach a peak Unhappily, LIN experts expect demands to double in the next 25 years. (61)This will coincide with increasing population and industrialization and the attendant risk of factory and human waste further contaminating rivers, lakes and ground water. So, is there any hope of a solution The answer, fortunately, is that the problem is being tackled.(62) Specialists in many countries are developing methods to improve supply and conservation and protect quality, and a number of ambitious programs have been undertaken. Good fore casting- including predictions of snow, rain, river levels and soil loss --can help scientists head off, or at least cope with floods. Canals can ease one of the major water-related problems: drought. With something like three quarters of the world’ s fresh water tied up as ice, plans to drag ice bergs to drought areas have been around for a long time; attempts to overcome the drawbacks are still being made. A great deal of energy would be needed to the ice and pump the water inland, and the ice might melt before reaching its destination. In addition, research into desalting seawater continues with new and improving desalting methods although no method can yet promise truly low-cost fresh water. Fossil water --underground water dating back to the ice age could be drilled for in’ some areas but supplies are non-renewable. Work continues in all these areas. It is obvious that a lot of time, money and research is going into finding solutions to some of the problems.(63) However, worldwide, the ugly fact remains that something like 250 million new cases of waterborne diseases are discovered every year and 25,000 people die from them every day. Pollution continues to plague all of us. "Even as the rain falls", says Russell W. Peterson, former chair man of the US Council on Environmental Quality," it scours pollutants from the air. In fact, nearly all the pollutants the people of the world discharge into the air end up in our water systems." (64) Therefore, whether tainted by industrial waste, sewage or other pollution, unreliable water supplies frequently create breeding grounds for deadly water-borne diseases when safeguards and purification are inadequate. Millions of people, therefore, continue to be affected by water-related problems and contrary to popular belief, future water supplies are not inexhaustible. So the situation is very serious, especially in view of the UN estimates of demand. (65) Although projects to provide ever increasing supplies of water indicate that a growing number of countries are aware of the present problems and of those to come, these more often than not are highly expensive and not very practical, and very time-consuming when time is commodity in short supply. Therefore, while research in these areas is important, the eventual solution would definitely appear to be worldwide conservation and pollution control--in other words, a greater respect for our most valuable natural resource. This will coincide with increasing population and industrialization and the attendant risk of factory and human waste further contaminating rivers, lakes and ground water.
Petroleum is a very important mineral. It gives us heat and light. It also gives us power for our cars, planes, and ships. It gives us power for machines of all kinds.How was petroleum created Scientists believe petroleum was formed from the remains of plants and animals. These plants and animals lived and died millions of years ago. Remains are what is left after a plant or animal has died.What exactly is petroleum Petroleum is a mineral that is a mixture of hydrocarbons. It is an oily liquid which may be brown, green, or black in colour. The word "petroleum" comes form Latin and Greek. It means "rock oil".Crude oil is petroleum that comes directly from deep in the ground. It is then taken to a refinery. A refinery is a kind of factory with equipment in it to refine oil. At a refinery the crude oil is purified and separated into its various parts. From the refined petroleum we obtain important products, such as gasoline, kerosene, fertilisers, detergents, plastics, drugs, and perfumes. These are just a few of the thousands of useful products we get from this valuable mineral-petroleum. It gives us power for().
某市国有资产监督管理机构出资的国有独资公司(以下简称“甲公司”)发布了拟将80％的国有产权转让的公告，产权公告期为10日。相关各方为实施该收购事宜进行的相关工作如下：(1)甲公司的产权转让应当经董事会审议，并报市国有资产监督管理机构批准；甲公司的职工安置方案应当报职工代表大会备案。(2)国有产权转让事项经审批后，由甲企业组织清产核资，并根据清产核资结果编制资产负债表和资产移交清册，并委托会计师事务所实施全面审计，包括对甲公司法定代表人的离任审计。(3)为了减小招标、投标的工作量，产权交易机构事先规定受让方登记数量不得超过5家。(4)甲企业经产权交易机构委托，对意向收购方进行登记管理，在对包括以乙公司在内的5家意向收购方进行登记后，将相关资料交付给产权交易机构进行资格审查。产权交易机构在对意向收购方进行资格审查后，发现只有乙公司1家符合条件，即通知甲企业与乙公司可以以协议方式转让出资额。(5)在清产核资和审计的基础上，委托A资产评估事务所进行资产评估，评估报告经核准或者备案后，按照评估结果的80％确定实际交易价格。甲乙公司签订产权转让合同生效时间为2005年2月1日。(6)乙公司采取分期付款方式，合同约定首期付款在3月1日前支付并不得低于总价款的20％；(7)本次产权转让完成后，甲公司首先向工商行政管理部门申请变更登记，然后向原产权登记机关申请办理变动产权登记。根据国有资产管理法律制度规定回答下列问题：(1)甲公司产权转让的审批。以及职工安置方案的处理是否正确并说明理由。(2)由甲公司组织清产核资是否符合法律规定并说明理由。(3)产权转让公告以及登记过程中有哪些行为不符合法律规定并说明理由。(4)甲乙公司之间采用协议方式转让出资的做法是否符合法律规定并说明理由。(5)按照评估结果的80％确定实际交易价格是否符合法律规定并说明理由。(6)如果A资产评估事务所因过失出具有重大遗漏的报告的，根据规定，A资产评估事务所应当承担何种法律责任(7)乙公司分期付款的支付期限及首付比例是否符合规定并说明理由。(8)如果甲公司故意隐匿应当纳入评估范围的资产，造成国有资产流失的，甲公司应承担何种法律责任(9)甲公司办理产权变动登记的程序是否符合法律规定并说明理由。
All mammals, except man and the monkey, swim naturally from birth. For man, like the monkey, it is not instinctive to float. Deaths by drowning are common everywhere. In the United States alone, about 7,000 children under four drown each year.Everything possible is done to prevent such tragedies. One solution is particularly effective teaching children to swim while they are still babies. Most large towns in Florida and California already run lessons for babies and infants. The idea has spread to Europe where, in several countries, special courses are now arranged for children from seven to twenty-four months.The first step is to eradicate the child’ s fear of the water. Next, he is taught to float. Once he can do this naturally and without fear, the teacher can move on the breathing, and arm and leg movements. Before long, the child grasps the technique and can propel himself through the water. Where are swimming courses arranged for children
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