The level of GDP that corresponds to full employment in the labor market is called
A. potential GDP
B. real GDP
C. nominal GDP
D. natural GDP
E. GDP per capita
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Most economists prior to Keynes thought that
A. unemployment could be eliminated by active fiscal policies
B. the economy always adjusted rapidly to full employment
C. the economy always adjusted to a natural rate of inflation
D. monetary policy could be employed to eliminate the business cycle
E. government intervention was needed to avoid persistent unemployment
The neoclassical growth model predicts absolute convergence for countries with the
A. same technology, savings rate, and population growth
B. same technology and savings rate, but different rates of population growth
C. same technology and population growth, but different savings rates
D. same population growth and savings rate, but different levels of technology
E. same population growth, but different levels of technology or savings rates
In a growth model with endogenous population growth and an investment requirement that rises slowly at first then rises sharply and eventually flattens out, we can get
A. three steady-state equilibria, only one of which is stable
B. three steady-state equilibria, only two of which are stable
C. three steady-state equilibria, all of which are stable
D. one stable steady-state equilibrium, but only if the savings rate is high enough
E. both B) and D) are possible
An endogenous growth model predicts that if the rates of both population growth and saving increase, then the growth rate of GDP per capita will
A. increase
B. decrease
C. stay the same
D. temporarily increase, but then go back to its original level
E. either increase, decrease, or stay the same (we cannot say for sure)