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问题陈述:在某超级市场销售管理系统中,供货员负责:(1)录入、删除、修改人/出库商品信息(商品编号,商品名称,生产厂家,数量,单价,人/出库日期);(2)统计商品库存信息(商品编号,商品名称,库存量)前台销售员负责:(1)录入顾客选购的商品信息(商品编号,商品名称,销售量,单价);(2)打印顾客选购的商品清单(商品编号,商品名称,销售量,销售金额);(3)计算每次顾客购买商品的总价并收费;(4)当商品销售量大于某一限额时,给供货员发供货通知(商品编号,商品名称,进货数量)。值班经理负责:(1)统计当日商品销量信息(商品编号,商品名称,销售量,销售金额);(2)统计当日商品库存信息(商品编号,商品名称,库存量)。 1.用结构化分析方法给出该系统的顶层DFD; 2.给出顶层DFD的数据字典; 3.选择该超级市场销售管理系统中的一个交互,并用顺序图来描述。

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简述农业推广程序。

以MYCIN专家系统为例,说明建立一种不确定推理机制的要点。

案例分析题The Great Newspaper WarUp until about 100 years ago, newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most serious readers. They used no illustrations and the articles were__________(51)politics or business.Two men_________(52) that -Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Morning Journal. Pulitzer_________(53) the New York World in 1883. he changed it form a traditional newspaper into a very_________(54) one overnight(一夜之间). He__________(55) lots of illustrations and cartoons. And he told his reporters to write articles on__________(56) crime or scandal they could find. And they did. One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she was__________(57) to a mental hospital. She them wrote a series of articles about the poor_________(58)of patients in those hospitals.In 1895, Hearst___________(59) to New York from California. He wanted the New York Morning Journal to be more sensational(轰动的) and more exciting_____________(60) the New York World. He also wanted it to be cheaper, so he_______________(61) the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than_________(62). He often said, "Big print makes big news."Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they_____________(63) to sell newspapers. For example, Hearst sent Frederic Remington, the famous illustrator(插图画家), to_____________(64) pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told Hearst that no fighting was___________(65). Hearst answered, "You furnish (提供) the pictures. I’ll furnish the war." 58()

A. treatment
B. reputation
C. work
D. results

在系列机中发展一种新型号机器,为保证软件兼容性,你认为下列哪些设想是可行的,哪些是不可行的? 为减小计算误差,将机器中浮点数的下溢处理方法由原来的恒置“I”法,改为用只读存储器存放下溢处理结果的查表舍入法。()

A. 对
B. 错

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