患儿,3个月,症见口腔黏膜白屑堆积较多,面赤唇红,烦躁不宁,吮乳啼哭,大便秘结,小便短赤,舌质红,苔白厚腻,指纹紫滞。辨证为
A. 鹅口疮,心脾积热证
B. 鹅口疮,虚火上浮证
C. 鹅口疮,肺脾气虚证
D. 鹅口疮,脾肾阳虚证
E. 鹅口疮,肝肾不足证
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患儿女,6岁,咳嗽近2个月,咳声低微,痰稀白易咳出,汗多,不喜活动。查体:面色光白,瘦弱。舌淡嫩,脉细少力。此患儿应诊为
A. 阴虚燥咳
B. 痰湿咳嗽
C. 痰热咳嗽
D. 风寒咳嗽
E. 肺虚久咳
女性,3岁,浮肿3天,全身浮肿,颜面为甚,皮肤光亮,按之凹陷既起,小便少,发热,恶风,咳嗽,舌苔薄白,脉浮,病变主要在
A. 心
B. 肝
C. 脾
D. 肺
E. 肾
It is curious how often sympathy for the old and infirm takes a form which actually humiliates them. Their friends, with good will, sometimes lean forward to rearrange their neckwear, touching their hair or patting their faces-things they would never presume to do, unasked, to one of their contemporaries. An equally humiliating habit is to talk about old people in front of them as if they were not there, discussing their health. It is now universally accepted that children should be encouraged to do as much as they can for themselves in order to develop their brains and muscles, but so few people today seem to have time to allow the elderly the same means of keeping their minds and muscles active. They perform innumerable services for the old that they would be much better left to do, even with a struggle, for themselves. Convenient flats, "motherly" visitors, or organized entertainments cannot make up for the fundamental need which must be satisfied--the need to retain to the end of life human dignity and the respect of one"s fellows. Many people are not aware that it is rather rude to______.
A. talk casually about old people in front of them as if they were not there
B. show sympathy for the old
C. take care of the old when they are not iii
D. pat the faces of the contemporaries
李某,女,67岁,患慢性充血性心力衰竭,在治疗期间出现恶心、头痛、头晕、黄视。检查:心率46次/分,二联律,应考虑为______
A. 硝普钠中毒
B. 洋地黄中毒
C. 氨茶碱中毒
D. 酚妥拉明中毒
E. 多巴酚丁胺中毒