In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE, using no more than three words in each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes while completing the task. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. Now, listen to the mini-lecture. How to Write a Thesis Ⅰ. Introduction part —writing 1 after finishing the rest —including a hook at the beginning —quoting previous research in this field —other points 1) an explanation of the 2 of the paper 2) enough background knowledge 3) an appropriate recognition of the previous work 4) questions of the thesis 5) the 3 of your work 6) guiding the reader verbally 7) making it clear where your 4 starts Ⅱ. Method part —information of the 5 of your results —information to duplicate your experiment —limitations, 6 , and range of validity, as well as description of your methods Ⅲ. Result part — 7 of observations Ⅳ. Discussion part —starting with sentences that 8 the most important results —being a (n) 9 in itself and answering necessary questions —rich references of 10 work and background —moving unnecessary material