题目内容

A group of neuroscientists has designed silicon chips to mimic the signal processing that neurons in the hippocampus do. By implanting chips like these in their brain, they most likely wants to help people whose brains have suffered damage from Alzheimer’s, stroke, or injury to ()

A. retrieve well-remembered memories back into the brain.
B. extend the storage capacity of working memories.
C. transfer new information from short-term memories to long-term memories.
D. make new procedural memories for motors skills and behavioral learning.

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Psychology is defined as the science of behavior and…

A. mental processes
B. overt actions
C. phenomena
D. observation

Psychologist Ebbinghaus once said, “psychology has a long past but only a short history”. This is because…

A. Scholars only started studying human psychology recently
B. Scholars have been studying human psychology for a long time, but only recently do they study in a scientific way
C. Scholars started studying human psychology a long time ago
D. Scholars have been studying human psychology for a long time, but only recorded its history recently

Who pointed out that individuals can use heuristics to make decisions rather than a strict rigid rule of optimization?

A. John Watson
B. Skinner
C. Max Wertheimer
D. Herbert Simon

According to the historical case of Phineas Gage, why were Phineas gage’s friends and acquaintances said he was “no longer Gage” after the injury?

A. The accident changed his face so that no one could recognize him.
B. After the head injury, he found a new job in the freak show, which led to have less contact with friends and acquaintances
C. After the head injury, the impairment of his frontal lobe caused a great transformation in his mind and personality
D. After the head injury, the stress of life caused a great transformation in his temper and character

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