按照某市当前的电消费量来计算,如果每度电增收2分钱的电费,则每年可增加65亿元收入。这显然是解决电力公司年年亏损问题的好办法。这样做还可以减少消费者对电的需求,养成节约用电的良好习惯,从而保护短缺的电力资源。 以下哪一项最清楚地指出了上述论证中的错误( )
A. 论证所依据的我国城市当前电消费量的数据不准确
B. 论证过程中作出了相互矛盾的假定
C. 论证过程中引用了无关的数据和材料
D. 论证过程中错把结果当成了原因
In the 1950’s, accumulating scientific evidence (26) cigarette smoking and lung cancer made a (27) impact (28) the smoking public. During this period many health agencies declared smoking to be a (29) hazard. US Surgeon GeneralLeroy E. Burney said in 1957, "The weight of the evidence is increasingly pointing to one direction: that (30) smoking is one of the causative factors in lung cancer." The initial reports had the heaviest impact, so (31) total cigarette production (32) in 1953 and again in 1954. (33) reports appeared to have less (34) on smoking habits, and by 1957 cigarette production had (35) above the 1952 level. (36) four voluntary health organizations (37) president John F. Kennedy to (38) a commission to study the widespread implications of the tobacco problem, the Surgeon General’ s Advisory Committee on Smoking and Health was (39) in 1962 to review and evaluate all (40) scientific data. When its report, Smoking and Health, was released in early 1964, cigarette (41) again declined (42) . Pipe and cigar smoking increased. More than 350 000 copies of the report were (43) and sold. (44) abstracts and pamphlets were prepared by the Public Health Service and other organizations (45) a massive educational campaign on the hazards of cigarette smoking.
A. failed
B. increased
C. rose
D. dropped