G Read the article below and complete the notes. Write no more than three words in each gap.1. The ‘pleasure centre’ of the brain acts as a kind of ..........................______ ...................................in thebody.2. When animals take exercise or feed,..............................................______ ................................... into the body, making them want to repeat the process.3. On the negative side, ‘pleasure centres’ send out these chemicals for .................______ ...........................................................reasons.4. The .................................______ .....................................of the junk-food eating rats was double that of those on a nutritious diet.5. In the experiment all the rats were given a ....................................______ ....................................to their brains’ pleasure centres when they ran.6. The results showed that rats on a healthy diet required................................______ .............................. than those on a junk food diet.7. The junk food eating rats would not accept........................................______ ........................................... when they were deprived of their high calorie diet.
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A The author considers statistics to be important because___
A. they are recorded by official organisations.
B. the general public have an interest in them.
C. they are affected by plans and policies.
D. they assist in driving public issues.
B Why is it difficult to establish the number of species globally?___
A. There are too many species to count them all.
B. The number of species is constantly changing.
Currently, more species are appearing than are becoming extinct.
D. Human action has upset the balance of the natural environment.
C Which of the following statements about snow match the information in the passage?___ ___
A. Snow is formed from ice.
B. Falling snow melts because of warm air around it.
C. Subzero temperatures are required for snow to fall.
D. Sleet develops at less than two degrees centigrade.
E. Dry snow falls in colder temperatures than wet snow.
D Which of the following statements are true according to the information in the passage?___ ___
A. There are insufficient sources of fresh water for human consumption.
B. Industrial pollution can affect both underground and river water.
C. There are numerous means by which water can become impure.
D. Rain is a safer source of water for human consumption than aquifers.
E. Water in reservoirs is chemically treated to remove harmful bacteria.