土壤环境背景值指在自然状况或相对不受直接污染情况下土壤中化学元素的正常含量。一般应在远离污染源的地方采取样品,测定化学元素含量,并运用数理统计方法检验分析结果,然后取分析数据的平均值或数值范围作为背景值。()是环境科学的一项基础性工作,是环境质量评价和预测污染物在环境中适移转化机理,以及土壤环境背景值一定程度上反映了土壤环境的质量。一般在某一地区,如土壤环境背景值比较稳定,则可相当程度上表明这一地区的环境质量较为稳定;反之亦如此。同时,土壤背景值也一定程度上影响和决定了土壤环境的当前质量。
A. 土壤自净作用的强弱
B. 土壤酸碱度研究
C. 土壤环境背景值研究
D. 土壤质地研究
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Millions of workers were on the streets in the greatest______ of working class solidarity
A. demonstration
B. explanation
C. presentation
D. communication
关于河北蓟县独乐寺,说法错误的是()。
A. 平面有中柱一列,为“分心槽”式样;柱的收分少,但有显著侧脚
B. 观音阁位于山门以北,其外观2层,内部实为3层,中间有一夹层
C. 观音阁的屋架为明木伏、草木伏两部分,中央观音像上部用八角形藻井,其他部位为平暗天花,观音阁斗拱巨大有力,有着明确的受力作用,出檐深远
D. 观音阁内部以空井为中心,四周列柱两排,柱上置斗拱,斗拱上架设梁枋,其上再立木柱,斗拱和梁枋将内部划分为3层,从跑马廊上可观塑像
关于步架,说法错误的是()。
A. 步架是指相邻檩木之间的水平距离
B. 檩木的位置与间距有一定限制,但能任意增减
C. 在平行的纵向柱网之间的面积一般称为间或开间,横向方面,习惯以“步架”来称谓
D. 增减柱距称为移柱造,移柱造在辽、金、元时非常盛行
As more women in the United States move up the professional ladder, more are finding it necessary to make business trips alone. Since this is new for many, some trips are certainly in order. If you are married, it is a good idea to encourage your husband and children to learn to cook a few simple meals while you are away. They will be much happier and probably enjoy the experience. If you will be eating a good meal alone, choose good restaurants. In the end, they will be much better for your digestion (消化). You may also find it useful to call the restaurant in advance and state that you will be eating alone. You will probably get better service and almost certainly a better table. Finally, a/ad most importantly, anticipate (提前做准备) your travel needs as a business woman; this starts with lightweight luggage which you can easily manage even when fully packed. Take a folding (折叠) case inside your suitcase; it will come in extremely handy (极其方便) for dirty clothes, as well as for business documents and papers you no longer need on the trip. And make sure you have a briefcase so that you can keep currently required papers separate. Obviously, experience helps ,but you can make things easier on yourself from the first by careful planning, so that right from the start you really can have a good trip!
Who is the author's intended audience?
A. Working women who have no time for cooking.
B. Husbands and children of working women.
C. Working women who must travel on their own.
D. Hotel personnel who must attend to working women.