A recent report on population trend conducted by the think (1) of the World watch Institute identifies signs of slowing growth in some countries. It says populations in 32 countries—all in the industrialized world—have stabilized because of declining birthrates. But in a handful of developing countries where population is slowing, the cause isn’t something to (2) , because more people are dying. This trend is called "population fatigue", and it’s beginning in many of the developing countries that have experienced (3) birthrates and sharp population growth for several decades. Governments in these countries are now having trouble dealing with feeding, housing and educating an increasing number of children, (4) at the same time confronting the falling water (5) , deforestation and soil erosion that rapid population growth brings. In these countries any new threat—infectious disease, drought or famine—can become a (6) crisis. AIDS is a case (7) . WHO estimates calculate that one-quarter of the adult population of Zimbabwe and Botswana are infected with the AIDS virus, (8) , these countries stands to lose at least one-quarter of their labor force in the next decade from AIDS alone, a situation (9) since the yellow fever swept through Europe in the 14’h century. Social unrest is also increasing in these countries. One example is the (10) conflict between the Tutsis and the Hutus in Rwanda, where population pressures reduced cropland (11) where it could no longer feed those who lived on it. Demands on the world fisheries and shared water resources are likely to spark similar conflicts. Already the waters of the Nile are so heavily used that little reaches the Mediterranean, so any increase in demand or (12) in allocation will also increase tensions. The bottom line is that human population growth is (13) to slow one way or the other. Developing societies will either recognize problems (14) the horizon and act to encourage smaller families — or unchecked births will have their (15) in rising death rates.
A. e.g.
B. i.e.
C. etc.
D. et al.
统计表 根据材料。回答121-125题。 某年高技术产品进出口按技术领域分布 单位:百万美元出口额占总额比上年增长进口额占总额比上年增长差额(%)(%)(%)(%)合计281451100.029.0247299100.025.134152计算机与通信技术22489879.927.07069328.617.2154205生命科学技术63422.338.551382.112.31204电子技术3600412.847.113018752.629.0-94183计算机集成制造技术28621.037.5196297.91813-16766航空航天技术24360.972.7131585.351.0-10722光电技术70702.5-1.540941.719.52976生物技术2560.14.31540.18.2103材料技术12720.547.340251.641.5-2753其他技术3100.15.92230.115.487 电子技术进口额占进口总额百分比比去年提高了( )百分点
A. 2.33
B. 1.55
C. 3.55
D. 1.90
根据所给材料。回答131-135题。 2007年4月份。全省规模以上工业完成增加值161.92亿元,同比增长17.1%,1-4月份累计完成工业增加值605.47亿元,同比增长16.2%,比一季度加快0.5个百分点。累计完成工业总产值1570.71亿元,增长24.5%。1-4月工业生产的特点: 一是轻工业强势发展。轻工业增加值增长18.2%,快于重工业2.4个百分点;轻工业总产值增长21.8%,重工业增长24.9%,与重工业增幅差距由一季度的5.9缩小到3.1个百分点。 二是股份制企业对工业增长支撑作用明显。前4个月,股份制企业完成总产值1072.65亿元.同比增长24%,占全省总量的68.3%,对工业的贡献率67.2%,拉动全省工业增长16.5个百分点。国有企业增长较快,增长23.6%;外商及港澳台商投资企业增长30.7%;集体企业增长14.3%。 三是支柱产业增势强劲,形成了能源化工、装备制造、有色冶金和食品工业多点支撑的局面。1-4月份,八大支柱产业完成工业总产值1535.35亿元,同比增长24.2%,占全省规模以上工业企业的98%。其中,能源工业、装备制造业、有色冶金工业完成工业总产值744.70亿元、360.75亿元、165.52亿元,分别增长19.8%、35.4%和31.7%;食品工业增速加快,增长27.5%,增速比一季度加快4个百分点。以上4个行业占规模以上工业的88.6%,对全省工业生产的贡献率为92%,拉动全省工业生产增长22.5个百分点。 2006年一季度全省规模以上工业累计完成工业增加值约为( )。
A. 365.89亿元
B. 383.36亿元
C. 406.84亿元
D. 无法计算