Identify the right ones from the four choices below each statement. The reasons for writers’ revisiting information from the previous sections in the Discussion are to ________ .
A. provide smooth transition from the Results
B. help to meet the required word limit of the entire paper
C. remind readers of something important aforementioned
D. highlight the improvement achieved in the present study
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Identify the right ones from the four choices below each statement. The Discussion can begin by referring back to something from the previous sections, which may include revisiting ________ .
A. the research aim of the present paper
B. the problem the present study was desinged to solve
C. a summary of the research procedures of the present paper
D. a summary of the results obtained by others
Decide whether the following statement is True or False. The component “comparison with existing research” is only to show how different are the findings between the present study and the prior researches.
Decide whether the following statement is True or False. In published papers, we may find the Discussion is either presented separately, or integrated into the Results, or combined with both the Results and Conclusion.
Quantity languages are used to intentionally make numbers seem big or small to convey writers’ interpretations of the data. Read the following groups of sentences taken from the results section and decide which one is the best choice.
A. The thickness of the linings was found to vary along the cross-section; hence the mid-flat section tends to become slightly thicker than the rest of the cross-section. However, this is not accounted for in the model because it was observed that the thickness also varies along the length of the lining, and accurate measurements are not practically viable. (Glasman-Deal H 2009: 124 )
B. The rate constants shown in Table 1 indicate that the reactivity of 2, 4,6-TCP is much greater at neutral pH than at low pH; this can also be seen in Fig.2. (Glasman-Deal H 2009: 130 )
C. A summary of the stepwise regression models is given in Table 2. All but 1 of 25 models was highly significant (P<0.001). In general, coefficients for months close to the mean flowering date were negative, indicating that warmer temperatures promoted earlier flowering. At the same time, autumn coefficients were generally smaller and positive, indicating that some vernalisation requirement was necessary but also that the autumn influence was smaller than that of spring. (Glasman-Deal H 2009: 134 )
D. The protein identified on the PBM-enriched protein fraction is approximately 10 kDa larger than that predicted by the amino acid sequence of GmDmt1. The increase in size may be related to extensive post-translational modification(e.g. glycosylation) of GmDmt1 as it occurs to other systems. (Cargill M and O’Connor P 2009: 126)
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