(一) 某市甲、乙两厂均生产一种“记忆增强器”产品。甲厂产品的质量比乙厂产品好得多,因而其市场占有率远远高于乙厂。王某是甲厂技术人员。乙厂为提高本厂的市场占有率,付给王某一大笔“技术咨询费”,获取其提供的甲厂技术秘密。乙厂运用这些技术对自己的产品进行了改进。同时,乙厂在本市电视台发布广告,声称本厂生产的记忆增强器功效迅速质量可靠,其他厂家生产的同类产品质量无保证,呼吁消费者当心。另外,乙厂还以高额回扣诱使本市几家大型商场的购货人员不再采购甲厂产品。本市消费者李某等人在使用乙厂产品一段时间后,不仅记忆力没有增强,反而出现了神经衰弱症状。李某等人在电视台的协助下,向乙厂反映了情况。乙厂随后发现,王某提供的甲厂技术资料缺少几项关键技术,致使乙厂产品存在质量缺陷。 清回答以下各题: 乙厂的下列行为,哪些构成不正当竞争( )
A. 向甲公司的_丁作人员行贿,以获得甲厂的技术秘密
B. 向本市大型商场的购货人员行贿,使他们只采购本厂产品
C. 在电视广告中发布使人误解的虚假宣传
D. 在电视广告中散布虚假事实,损害竞争者的商品信誉
On April 20, 2000, in Accra, Ghana, the leaders of six West African countries declared their intention to proceed to monetary union among the non-CFA franc countries of the region by January 2003, as a first step toward a wider monetary union including all the ECOWAS countries in 2004. The six countries (71) themselves to reducing central bank financing of budget deficits (72) 10 percent of the previous year’s government (73) ; reducing budget deficits to 4 percent of the second phase by 2003; creating a Convergence Council to help (74) macroeconomic policies; and (75) up a common central bank. Their declaration (76) that, "Member States (77) the need (78) strong political commitment and (79) to (80) all such national policies (81) would facilitate the regional monetary integration process. The goal of a monetary union in ECOWAS has long been an objective of the organization, going back to its formation in 1975, and is intended to (82) a broader integration process that would include enhanced regional trade and (83) institutions. In the colonial period, currency boards linked sets of countries in the region. (84) independence, (85) , these currency boards were (86) , with the (87) of the CFA franc zone, which included the francophone countries of the region. Although there have been attempts to advance file agenda of ECOWAS monetary cooperation, political problems and other economic priorities in several of the region’s countries have to (88) inhibited progress. Although some problems remain, the recent initiative has been bolstered by the election in 1999 of a democratic government and a leader who is committed to regional (89) in Nigeria, the largest economy of the region, raising hopes that the long-delayed project can be (91) .
A. consideration
B. intention
C. exception
D. regard
寒湿腰痛的疼痛特点是
A. 腰部憋胀疼痛
B. 腰部冷痛重着
C. 腰部酸痛
D. 腰痛如刺
E. 腰部胀痛
What is it that brings about such an intimate connection between language and thinking Is there no thinking without the use of language, namely in concepts and concept combinations for which words need not necessarily come to mind Has not every one of us struggled for words although the connection between "things" was already clear (111) We might be inclined to attribute to the act of thinking complete independence from language if the individual formed or were able to form his concepts without the verbal guidance of his environment. Yet most likely the mental shape of an individual, growing up under such conditions, would be very poor. Thus we may conclude that the mental development of the individual and his way of forming concepts depend to a high degree upon language. This makes us realize to what extent the same language means the same mentality. IQ this sense thinking and language are linked together. What distinguishes the language of science from languages as we ordinarily understand the word How is it that scientific language is international (112) What science strives for is an outmost acuteness and clarity of concepts as regards their mutual relation and their correspondence to sensory data. As an illustration, let us take the language of Euclidean geometry and Algebra. They manipulate with a small number of independently introduced concepts, respectively symbols, such as the integral number, the straight line, the point, as well as with signs which designate the fundamental concepts. This is the basis for the construction, respectively definition of all other statements and concepts. The connection between concepts and statements on the one hand and the sensory data on the other hand is established through acts of counting and measuring whose performance is sufficiently well determined. (113) The super-national character of scientific concepts and scientific language is due to the fact that they have been set up by the best brains of an countries and all times. In solitude and yet in cooperative effort as regards the final effect they created the spiritual tools for the technical revolutions which have transformed the life of mankind in the last centuries. Their system of concepts has served as a guide in the bewildering chaos of perceptions so that we learned to grasp general truths from particular observations. What hopes and fears does the scientific method imply for mankind I do not think that this is the right way to put the question. Whatever this tool in the hand of man will produce depends entirely on the nature of the goals alive in this mankind. Once these goals exist, the scientific method furnishes means to realize them. Yet it cannot furnish the very goals. (114) The scientific method itself would not have led anywhere, it would not even have been born without a passionate striving for clear understanding. Perfection of means and confusion of goals seem—in my opinion—to characterize our age. (115) If we desire sincerely and passionately the safety, the welfare and the free development of the talents of all men we shall not be in want of the means to approach such a state. Even if only a small part of mankind strives for such goals, their superiority will prove itself in the long run.