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Section Ⅰ Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) China’s entry into the WTO actually represents the result of a three-sided win-win situation--China, the United States and the WTO. China, still a developing country, has a total economic capacity (1) seventh worldwide, and is the 10th largest nation (2) trade worldwide. In the 21st century, China’s economy will greatly (3) the world economy. Without China, the WTO is (4) , and its role greatly (5) Thus, China’s entry into the WTO is ,necessary for the WTO to (6) its universality. (7) the United States, China’ s entry into the WTO will realize the general needs of the development (8) and the mutual interests of Sino-U. S. (9) trade, and will help gradually solve the problem of huge deficits in the U.S. trade with China. As for China, through 13 years of difficult negotiations, China has finally realized its (10) of joining the WTO as a developing country: the bilateral agreement between China and the United States (11) this fundamental principle. China’s entry into the WTO as a developing country is (12) great significance, implying as it does that China will enjoy, according to law, a developing country’s preferential arrangements, protection of and export subsidies for its embryonic industries, as well as elastic stipulations in the tariff system. For example, China will (13) for a six-year period a 25 percent import tax rate for its auto industry; in the agriculture sector, most of markets (wheat, maize, rice, cotton, sugar, and fertilizer) will be franchised by the State so as to ensure the State has (14) means of macroeconomic control, there by (15) farmers’ interests; and the banking sector will gradually open during a transitional period. Moreover, in some sectors, the markets will still remain closed, or, at least, the ’opening of these markets has to be specifically (16) by the Chinese government. Only developing countries have the right to enjoy the above-mentioned buffer opportunities. The Sino-U. S. agreement further contains no (17) prohibiting China from adopting WTO exceptional clauses; instead, China can adopt exceptional clauses which are exclusively (18) to developing countries. This objectively recognizes that China enjoys status of a developing country and means that China can adopt such exceptional clauses as protection of its infant industries. Should its domestic markets be seriously affected or harmed by external factors China can adopt temporary measures to compensate. In short, China’s (19) to the WTO as a developing country ensures that China’s obligations to the WTO are (20) with its current development level, thus greatly reducing the negative effects to China’s industries resulting from its entry into the WTO. Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.5（）
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Part C Directions: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points) The term "remote sensing "refers to the techniques of measurement and interpretation of phenomena from a distance. Prior to the mid-1960’s the interpretation of. film image was the primary means for remote sensing of the Earth’s geologic features. With the development of the opt mechanical scanner, scientists began to construct digital multi-spectral images using data beyond the sensitivity range of visible light photography. (46)These lineages are constructed by mechanically aligning pictorial representations of such phenomena as the reflection of light waves outside the visible spectrum, the refraction of radio waves, and the daily changes in temperature in areas on the Earth’s surface. Digital multi-spectral imaging has now be dome, the basic tool in geologic remote sensing from satellites. (47)The advantage of digital over photographic imaging is evident: the resulting numerical data are precisely known and digital data are not subject to the vagaries of difficult-to-control chemical processing. With digital processing, it is possible to combine a large number of spectral images. The acquisition of the first multi-spectral digital data sent from the multi-spectral scanner (MSS) aboard the satellite Land sat in 1972 consequently attracted the attention of the entire geologic community. Land sat MSS data are now being applied to a variety of geologic problems that are difficult to solve by-conventional methods alone. These include specific problems in mineral and energy resource exploration and the charting of glaciers and shallow seas. A more fundamental application of remote sensing is to augment conventional methods for geologic mapping of large are as. Regional maps present compositional, structural, and chronological information for reconstructing geologic evolution. (48)Such reconstructions have important practical applications because the conditions under which rock units and other structural features are formed influence the currency of ore and petroleum deposits and affect the thickness and integrity of the geologic media in which the deposits are found. Geologic maps incorporate a large, varied body of specific field and laboratory measurements, but the maps must be interpretative because field measurements are always limited by rock exposure, accessibility and labor resources. (49)With remote-sensing techniques it is possible to obtain much geologic information more efficiently than it can be obtained on the ground. These techniques also facilitate overall interpretation. Since detailed geologic mapping is generally conducted in small areas, the continuity of regional features that have intermittent and variable expressions is often not recognized, but in the comprehensive views of Land sat images these continuities are apparent. However some critical information Cannot be obtained through remote sensing, and several characteristics of the Land 3at MSS impose limitations on the acquisition of diagnostic data. (50)Some of these limitations can be overcome by designing satellite systems specifically for geologic purposes; but to be most effective, remote-sensing data must still be combined with data from field surveys and laboratory tests, the techniques of the earlier twentieth century. The advantage of digital over photographic imaging is evident: the resulting numerical data are precisely known and digital data are not subject to the vagaries of difficult-to-control chemical processing
软件生命周期中解决“软件系统必须做什么”是 (51) 阶段的任务。
将两个各有n个元素的有序表归并成一个有序表，其最少的比较次数是 (28) 。
甲男、乙女、丙女是父丁和母戊的三名子女。父丁母戊夫妇于1968年购置房屋两间。甲男于1978年结婚，并分家另过。同年9月，父丁因病去世，其遗产未做分割、父丁去世后，母戊与、乙女、丙女共同生活。1996年、1997年乙女、丙女相继结婚，并搬出另过。母戊独立生活。2004年6月，母戊与乙女、丙女乘坐旅游巴士到峨眉山旅游，由于天下大雨，山陡路滑，旅游巴士司机不注意，在盘山道的一个急拐弯处坠入山涧，车上五十多名乘客全部遇难，其中有母戊、乙女、丙女。丙女由于座位位于司机的旁边，旅游巴士在往山下翻滚过程中丙女被从车的风挡玻璃甩出，先死亡。母戊、乙女经法医检验，无法确定二人确切的死亡时间。乙女的丈夫及独生儿子料理了三人后事。丙女已与其丈夫离婚，儿子随丙女共同生活。在整理母戊的遗物时发现，母戊于2004年5月10日到公证处立下了遗嘱，遗嘱中写到："将房屋(未曾分割)我应有的部分都留给我的大女儿乙女。"母戊、乙女、丙女去世后，乙女的丈夫及儿子便搬到诉争的两间房屋中居住。甲男之妻见乙女的丈夫霸占了老人的财产，便怂恿甲男向乙女的丈夫索要房屋，乙女的丈夫以三人的后事是他及他的儿子料理的，且母戊在遗嘱中已经将房屋给了乙女为由，拒绝腾退房屋。甲男因向乙女的丈夫及儿子索要自己应当继承的份额未果；遂于2005年向人民法院提起诉讼。 问题： 母戊、乙女二人谁先死亡
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