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在下面的程序的横线处填上适当的语句,使该程序的输出结果为12。 #include<iostream> using namespace std; class TestClass public: int a,b; TestClass(int i,int j) a=i; b=j; ; class TestClass1:public TestClass int a; public: TestClass1(int x):TestClass(x,x+1) void show() ______;∥输出基类数据成员a的值 cout<<b<<endl; ; int main() TestClass1 d(1); d.show(); return 0;

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李某因犯故意杀人罪被某中院一审判处死缓。判决后,李某没有上诉,检察机关也没有抗诉。省高院在复核该案时认为,一审判决认定事实清楚,适用法律正确,但量刑不当,因为犯罪嫌疑人杀人手段极端残忍,情节恶劣,应当判处死刑立即执行。省高级人民法院应当如何处理该案

A. 裁定撤销原判,直接改判李某死刑立即执行
B. 裁定撤销原判,发回市中级人民法院重新审判
C. 裁定撤销原判,由省高级人民法院进行第一审,依法判处李某死刑立即执行,并报最高院核准
D. 裁定维持一审判决

Directions: Read the following four passages. Answer the questions below each passage by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Passage One To paraphrase 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke, "all that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people do nothing." One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory that animals have rights ruling out their use in research. Scientists need to respond forcefully to animal rights advocates, whose arguments are confusing the public and thereby threatening advances in health knowledge and care. Leaders of the animal rights movement target biomedical research because it depends on public funding, and few people understand the process of health care research. Hearing allegations of cruelty to animals in research settings, many are perplexed that anyone would deliberately harm an animal. For example, a grandmotherly woman staffing an animal rights booth at a recent street fair was distributing a brochure that encouraged readers not to use anything that comes from of is tested in animals--no meat, no fur, no medicines. Asked if she opposed immunizations, she wanted to know if vaccines come from animal research. When assured that they do, she replied, "Then I would have to say yes." Asked what will happen when epidemics return, she said, "Don’t worry, scientists will find some way of using computers." Such well-meaning people just don’t understand. Scientists must communicate their message to the public in a compassionate, understandable way--in human terms, not in the language of molecular biology. We need to make clear the connection between animal research and a grandmother’s hip replacement, a father’s bypass operation, a baby’s vaccinations, and even a pet’s shots. To those who are unaware that animal research was needed to produce these treatments, as well as new treatments and vaccines, animal research seems wasteful at best and cruel at worst. Much can be done. Scientists could "adopt" middle school classes and present their own research. They should be quick to respond to letters to the editor, lest animal rights misinformation go unchallenged and acquire a deceptive appearance of truth. Research institutions could be opened to tours, to show that laboratory animals receive humane care. Finally, because the ultimate stakeholders are patients, the health research community should actively recruit to its cause not only well-known personalities such as Stephen Cooper, who has made courageous statements about the value of animal research, but all who receive medical treatment. If good people do nothing, there is a real possibility that an uninformed citizenry will extinguish the precious embers of medical progress. From the passage we learn that Stephen Cooper is ______.

A. a well-known humanist
B. a medical practitioner
C. an enthusiast in animal rights
D. a supporter of animal research

如果表达式--X中的“--”是重载的类运算符,采用运算符函数调用格式,及表达式还可以表示为______。

案例分析题东海公司为工业制造企业,生产和销售家电产品,下设若干分厂和车间,在外省设有销售分公司。东海公司已连续多年发生亏损。2012年5月5日,东海公司董事会召开专门会议,就如何扭转当前的亏损局面进行研究。董事会认为,东海公司生产的产品面临激烈的市场竞争,产品销量和价格较大程度地受市场行情影响,仅通过扩大市场销售来扭转亏损局面难度很大。从公司近两年的经营情况看,成本费用控制不力、开支过大、管理混乱的问题越来越突出,这成为公司亏损的主要原因之一。因此,公司扭亏策略的重点应放在进一步挖掘内部潜力、加强内部控制和管理、提高经济效益上。董事会决定,聘请中兴会计师事务所对本公司内部控制的建立健全及有效实施进行评价,并提出相关的改进和完善建议。 中兴会计师事务所通过检查和测试,了解到东海公司成本费用内部控制的要点如下: (1)东海公司成本费用内部控制的制定与实施由主管生产的副总经理负责,如果成本费用方面的内部控制出现问题,由主管生产的副总经理承担全部责任; (2)东海公司建有成本费用预算制度,但实施预算控制的范围限于产品成本及各项生产费用,各项预算指标分解到各分厂(车间)进行控制; (3)各分厂(车间)所有生产费用(包括预算内费用和预算外费用),均由各分厂(车间)负责人审批后开支; (4)公司各职能部门发生的管理费用、财务费用等期间费用以及销售部发生的销售费用,均由各职能部门负责人审批后,由财会部统一支付或办理报销; (5)为方便开拓市场,东海公司根据销售分公司申请按季度向其拨付销售经费,同时向每个销售分公司派出一名财会人员担任该分公司的会计兼出纳,由该派出人员按照分公司经理的审批办理各项销售费用的支付和报销,并于月末向东海公司汇报费用开支情况; (6)东海公司没有生产余料入库和废品处理等方面的会计记录,形成大量账外资产,接触人员有侵占公司财产的可能。 要求: 针对中兴会计师事务所了解的情况,分析东海公司成本费用内部控制方面的缺陷,并简要说明理由。

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