题目内容

()Development is a structured design methodology that proceeds in a sequence from one phase to the next.

A. Waterfall
B. Phased
C. Prototyping
D. Parallel

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Originally, the World-Wide Web was designed as information medium for (71) research teams. A deliberately simple implementation model was chosen to make it as simple as possible for authors to (72) documents to the web, and to (73) these in the sense of updating content. This implementation model is centered around the notion of resources, usually file-base D. For the (74) intended use of the web, resources presented a useful abstraction, as they related to relatively self-contained chunks of information such as research publications and (75) pages. Such chunks of information typically could be set up and maintained independently of other resources, so that resources were the appropriate abstraction for composition and modification. (72)()

A. contribute
B. write
C. hand
D. make

Originally, the World-Wide Web was designed as information medium for (71) research teams. A deliberately simple implementation model was chosen to make it as simple as possible for authors to (72) documents to the web, and to (73) these in the sense of updating content. This implementation model is centered around the notion of resources, usually file-base D. For the (74) intended use of the web, resources presented a useful abstraction, as they related to relatively self-contained chunks of information such as research publications and (75) pages. Such chunks of information typically could be set up and maintained independently of other resources, so that resources were the appropriate abstraction for composition and modification. (71)()

A. all
B. world
C. distributed
D. internet

Because the low latitudes of the Earth, the areas near the equator, receive more heat Than the latitudes near the poles, and because the nature of heat is to expand and move, Heat is transported from the tropics to the middle and high latitudes. Some of this heat is Moved by winds and some by ocean currents, and some gets stored in the atmosphere in(5) the form of latent heat. The term "latent heat" refers to the energy that has to be used to Convert liquid water to water vapor. We know that if we warm a pan of water on a stove, it will evaporate, or turn into vapor, faster than if it is allowed to sit at room temperature. We also know that if we hang wet clothes outside in the summertime they will dry faster than in winter, when temperatures are colder. The energy used in both cases to change (10) liquid water to water vapor is supplied by heat―supplied by the stove in the first case and by the Sun in the latter case. This energy is not lost. It is stored in water vapor in the atmosphere as latent heat. Eventually, the water stored as vapor in the atmosphere will condense to liquid again, and the energy will be released to the atmosphere. In the atmosphere, a large portion of the Sun’’s incoming energy is used to evaporate (15) Water, primarily in the tropical oceans. Scientists have tried to quantify this proportion of the Sun’’s energy. By analyzing temperature, water vapor, and wind data around the globe, they have estimated the quantity to be about 90 watts per square meter, or nearly 30 percent of the Sun’’s energy. Once this latent heat is stored within the atmosphere, it can be transported, primarily to higher latitudes, by prevailing, large-scale winds. Or it (20) can be transported vertically to higher levels in the atmosphere, where it forms clouds and subsequent storms, which then release the energy back to the atmosphere. According to the passage, 30 percent of the Sun’’s incoming energy

A. is stored in clouds in the lower latitudes
B. is transported by ocean currents
C. never leaves the upper atmosphere
D. gets stored as latent heat

编制项目成本估算的依据主要有:工作分解结构图、资源需求计划、资源价格、 (64) 、历史信息。

A. 投入人力
B. 项目的延续时间
C. 软件的复杂性
D. 以上都有

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