题目内容

For Emily Dickinson there were three worlds, and she lived in all of them, making them the substance of everything that she thought and wrote. There was the world of nature, the things and the creatures that she saw, heard, felt about her, there was the "estate" that was the world of friendship. And there was the world of the unseen and unheard. From her youth she was looked upon as different. She was direct, impulsive, original, and the droll wit who said unconventional things which others thought but dared not speak, and said them incomparably well. The characteristics which made her inscrutable to those who knew her continue to bewilder and surprise, for she lived by paradoxes. Certainly the greatest paradox was the fact that the three most pervasive friendships were the most elusive. She saw the Reverend Charles Wadsworth of Philadelphia but three or four times in the course of her life, and then briefly, yet her admiration of him as an ideal and her yearning for him as a person were of us surpassed importance in her growth as a poet. She sought out for professional advice the critic and publicist Thomas Wentworth Higginson and invited his aid as mentor for more than twenty years, though she never once adopted any counsel he dared to hazard. In the last decade of her life, she came to be a warm admirer of the poet and novelist Helen Hunt Jackson, the only qualified judge among Emily Dickinson’s contemporaries who believed her to be a great poet, yet Emily Dickinson steadfastly refused to publish even though Mrs. Jackson’s importunity was insistent. The author’s attitude toward Emily Dickinson is ______.

A. ironic
B. distant
C. amused
D. respectful

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[听力原文]6-8W: Good morning, Mr. Li Ming.M: Good morning, Madam.W: Be seated, please. Did you receive the application form we sent youM: Yes, I did.W: Have you brought it with youM: Yes. Here it is.W: Do you think you have the appropriate qualifications for the jobM: Yes. I’ve got a college diploma in computer science.W: Have you got any work experienceM: No. I only graduated last month. What is the man doing()

A. He’s making a speech.
B. He’s having a job interview.
C. He’s introducing himself.
D. He’s having a business meetin

某企业计划购入原材料,供应商给出的条件为“1/20,n/50”,若银行短期借款利率为10%,则企业应在折扣期限内支付货款。 ( )

A. 对
B. 错

Behavioral psychologists apprehend that conditioned fear responses to atone previously paired with a shock diminish, if the tone is repeatedly presented without the shock, a process known as extinction. Since Parlor it has been hypothesized that this extinction does not erase conditioning, but forms a new memory. Research has now demonstrated that destruction of the infralimbic cortice blocks recall of fear extinction, indicating that it might store long-term extinction memory. Infralimbic neurons recorded during fear conditioning and extinction fire to the tone only when rats are recalling extinction on the following day, and rats indicating the least fear responses also demonstrate the greatest increase in infralimbic tone responses. Conditioned tones paired with brief electrical stimulation of infralimbic cortex elicit low fear responses in rats that have not undergone extinction. Thus, stimulation resembling extinction-induced infralimbic tone responses is able to simulate extinction memory. It can be inferred that a rat with its infralimbic cortices destroyed would respond which of the following ways to a tone previously conditioned to induce a fear response()Ⅰ. It would demonstrate fear if extinction had occurred the previous day.Ⅱ. It would demonstrate fear if extinction had occurred earlier than the previous day.Ⅲ. It would demonstrate fear even if extinction had never occurred at all.

A. Ⅰ only
B. Ⅱ only
C. Ⅰ and Ⅱ only
D. Ⅰ and Ⅲ only
E. Ⅰ, Ⅱ, and Ⅲ

Behavioral psychologists apprehend that conditioned fear responses to atone previously paired with a shock diminish, if the tone is repeatedly presented without the shock, a process known as extinction. Since Parlor it has been hypothesized that this extinction does not erase conditioning, but forms a new memory. Research has now demonstrated that destruction of the infralimbic cortice blocks recall of fear extinction, indicating that it might store long-term extinction memory. Infralimbic neurons recorded during fear conditioning and extinction fire to the tone only when rats are recalling extinction on the following day, and rats indicating the least fear responses also demonstrate the greatest increase in infralimbic tone responses. Conditioned tones paired with brief electrical stimulation of infralimbic cortex elicit low fear responses in rats that have not undergone extinction. Thus, stimulation resembling extinction-induced infralimbic tone responses is able to simulate extinction memory. According to the passage, "infralimbic neurons... fire to the tone only when rats are recalling extinction on the following day" (lines 7-9) for which of the following reasons()

A. Extinction has not been proven to erase the memory of fear conditioning in rats.
B. The extinction response requires a number of days to develop.
C. The subject’’s original fear response was not conditioned to a tone.
D. The infralimbic cortices carry the memory of fear extinction.
E. Rats that show the least fear demonstrate the greatest increase in infralimbic tone responses.

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