Fill in each of the following blanks with an appropriate word or phrase.Incollegeanduniversitycourse,theobjectivetestandtheessayexamaretwocontrastingmethodsofevaluationcommonlyusedtomeasureastudent’sgraspofsubjectmatter.Theobjectivetest1)_________consistsofalargenumberofunrelatedquestionsthatrequirethestudenttodemonstratemasteryofdetails.It2)_________leadtorotememorizationofisolatedfactsduringthepre-testperiodofstudy.3)_________thequestionsontheobjectivetestarepresentedinatrue-falseormultiple-choiceform,thestudentmaybeencouragedtoguessanswerstowhichhehasnoaccurateknowledgeabout.Theessayexam,4)________usuallyconsistsofafewbroadlystatedquestionsthatrequirethestudenttoorganizehisresponsesinanessay.Suchquestionsforcethestudenttogiveproofofhisabilitytohandlegeneralconcepts.Thistypeofexam5)_________reliesonfactualinformation,6)_________thereisfargreaternecessityforthestudenttodemonstrateanalyticalandcompositionalskills.Mereguessingatanswersisreducedtoaminimum.7)________theobjectivetestandtheessayexamhavesimilargoals—theassessmentofastudent'sacademicachievement—thetechniques(andveryoftentheresults)ofthetwotypesofexaminationsdiffersignificantly.