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女,27岁,已婚,自述停经50天,阴道少量流血5天,2小时前突感下腹部剧痛,伴肛门坠胀感,晕厥一次,前来就诊。既往身体健康,月经正常。检查:痛苦面容,脸色苍白。血压10.7/6.6kPa(80/50mmHg),脉搏110次/分,下腹部明显压痛,反跳痛。妇科检查:子宫颈口闭合,有举痛,后穹窿饱满并有触痛,子宫稍大、软,子宫左侧扪及触痛明显的包块。化验:白细胞7×109/L。 在对此病人的护理中,错误的是( )。

A. 保暖、给予吸氧
B. 密切监测生命体征
C. 病人取仰卧位,便于腹腔液局限
D. 迅速建立静脉通道,同时准备血液
E. 做好腹部手术常规准备

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B "To get cash out in the 21st century, you won’t need a bank card or a PIN and you even won’t have to move a finger. You will simply have to look the cash machine straight in the eye," declares National Cash Registers, a multinational company that makes automated teller machines, or ATMs. NCR has shown its first example machine that is believed to be the future of banking. Instead of asking you for your PIN on a screen, the super teller--Stella for short, asks you orally through a loudspeaker to look straight ahead while an infrared camera turns to your head, then your eye, and finally takes an infrared photograph of your iris (虹膜). For identification purposes, an iris picture is better than a fingerprint, with around 256 noticeable characteristics compared with 40 for fingerprints. This means that the chances of someone else being recognized in your place is about 1 in 1020. Once you’ve been identified, Stella greets you by name and says, "Would you like cash or a statement" An infrared port allows the machine to send a bank statement straight to your palmtop computer. When you want to get cash out in the 21st century, you will ______.

A. need a bank card
B. have to put in your PIN
C. move your finger
D. just look directly at the teller machine

土元的功能是

A. 持载和固定
B. 湿润和聚拢
C. 温和和熟腐
D. 使万物运动和保持干燥
E. 为万物运动和生长提供空间

男,34岁,以车祸外伤半小时就诊,现血压12/8kPa(90/60mmg),脉搏102次/分,腹腔穿刺抽出不凝血,腹部叩诊有移动性浊音。 对该病人采取的护理措施中不正确的是( )。

A. 立即建立静脉通道,遵医嘱给予补液治疗
B. 禁食水
C. 给予生命体征监测,吸氧
D. 给予半卧位
E. 给予病人及家属适当的心理护理

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A "Motherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia(痴呆) in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones," US researchers reported on Thursday. Tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups do considerably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies, and their brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseases such as Alzheimer’s dementia (早老痴呆症). University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsley believes his findings will translate into humans. "Our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy (怀孕) are protecting the brain, including estrogen (雌激素), which we know has many neuroprotective (保护神经的) effects," Kinsley said. "It’s rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals," he added in a telephone interview. "They go through pregnancy and hormonal changes." Kinsley said he hoped public health officials and researchers would look to see if having had children protected a woman from Alzheimer’s dementia and other forms of age-related brain decline. "When people think about pregnancy, they think about what happens to the baby and the mother from the neck down," said Kinsley, who presented his findings to the annual meeting of the Society of Neuroscience in Orlando, Florida. "They do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain. If you look at female animals who have never gone through pregnancy, they act differently to the young. But if she goes through pregnancy, she will sacrifice her life for her infant--that is a great change in her behavior that shows the genetic alterations(改变) to the brain. " What does the phrase "litters of pups" mean in the second paragraph

A. Baby rats.
B. Animals.
C. Old rats.
D. Grown-up rats.

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