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When was the first Father’s Day celebrated
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TEXT B The dream of lost innocence recovered in a golden future always haunts the imagination of colonial pioneers. Its premise is myopia: F. Scott Fitzgerald conjured % fresh, green breast of the new world" for his Dutch sailors, a story that began without Indians. Golda Meir infamously insisted that there was no such thing as Palestinians. Breaking new ground on a distant shore is easier if no one is there when you arrive. Plan B allows that the natives are happy to see the newcomers. But soon enough it all turns nasty and ends in tears. "A Strange Death," Hillel Halkin’ s beautifully written and wisely confused account of the local history of the town he lives in, Zichron Yaakov, takes us back to the earliest days of Jewish settlement in Ottoman Palestine. His ostensible subjects are members of the Nili spy ring operated out of Zichron during World War I by local pioneers on behalf of the British, its ramifications among the local populace and the betrayals and revenge that floated in its wake. He is deeply seduced, however, by the lovely ambiguities of the past as they arise in relationships between Arabs and Jews at a time when both groups were under Turkish rule. Yes, there is murder just around the comer (Jews were hacked to pieces in Hebron and Arabs massacred in Deir Yessin) but in 1916 a man could still be known by the horse he rode from village to village rather than the tank he rolled through in. The spy ring ( "Nili" is a Hebrew acronym that translates as "the strength of Israel will not lie"), which functioned less than a year from the winter of 1916 through the fall of 1917, was the brainchild of Aaron Aaronsohn and Avshalom Feinberg, two Palestine-born Zionists convinced that a British victory over the Turks would help pave the way to a Jewish state. Aaronsohn was a charismatic figure with an international reputation as a botanist (he discovered tfiticum dioccoides, the wild ancestor of cultivated wheat). Feinberg, a local farmer, was a swashbuckler, a superior shot and impressive horseman. Aaronsohn brought two of his sisters into the ring: Rivka, who was engaged to Feinberg, and the beautiful and spirited Sarah. At 24, Sarah had abandoned her Turkish Jewish husband in Constantinople and had wimessed, on her journey to Palestine, the Turks’ genocidal assault on the Armenians. The network was augmented by Yosef Lishansky, a maverick adventurer and a tough guy, and a few more trusted relatives of the two leaders. The likelihood of the spies living to comb gray hair Wash’ t enhanced by the anxieties of some Jews. After: a successful run passing information on Turkish troop positions to a British freighter waiting offshore came the inevitable capture, torture and interrogation of an operative, Naaman Belkind, and soon enough the jig was up. In October 1917, the Turks cordoned off Zichron. Aaronsohn was luckily in Cairo at the time. Lishanslcy escaped only to be caught after three weeks, and hanged by the Turks, Sarah was captured and marched through town. Four Jewish women abused, excoriated and perhaps assaulted her, but whether they acted out of animosity or an instinct for self-preservation has never been clear. After being tortured by Turkish soldiers Sarah escaped to her own home long enough to retrieve a hidden gun and shoot herself. Nothing is at it was, and perhaps it never was as Halkin supposed. In an empty house he finds a discarded, anonymous book, "Sarah, Flame of the Nili." A little research reveals that the hagiography was written by Alexander Aaronsohn, Sarah’ s younger brother, who, Halkin also finds out, had a penchant for pubescent girls well beyond his own adolescence. The countryside was thinly populated and the grass grew high; there are secrets in Zichron. At the end of the book, the town has health food stores, gift and antique shops and ice cream parlors. But it has lost its soul. A riot of names in "A Strange Death" sometimes threatens to overwhelm thereader--as if Halkin wants to honor every inhabitant. The poet Stanley Kunitz once heard a voice telling him to "live in the layers." Halkin’ s book lives wonderfully in the layers but the layers, of course---a millennium or two of who did what to whom and when--disturb everybody in his part of the world. In the beginning of the passage, the author tells us that ______.
计算题某公司2009年发生以下经济行为： (1)与企业甲签订运输合同一份，总金额1000万元，其中支付给中国境内某运输企业250万元 (含装卸费50万元)；付给境外某运输公司750万元(含装卸费50万元)，进行货物国际联运； (2)与企业乙签订房屋租赁合同一份，但由于不能确定租赁期限，在合同中只规定了月租金500元； (3)与丙公司签订以货换货合同，本公司的货物价值350万元，丙公司的货物价值450万元，经协商，差额部分本公司又用配套价值100万元的货物补足； (4)与丁签订了一项仓储保管合同，金额50000元，但因某种原因未能履行，该公司将已贴用的印花税票揭下来重新使用。 根据上述资料和税法有关规定，回答下列问题： 与企业甲签订的运输合同，应缴纳的印花税( )元。
某冶金独立矿山企业，单独进行采矿和选矿业务，独立核算，自负盈亏。2009年8月份经济业务如下： (1) 8月1日，开采铁矿石2000吨，直接移送自己的加工厂进行选矿，精选出精铁矿1200吨，精铝矿50吨； (2) 8月10日，将库房存储的上期开采出的精铁矿1000吨与其他企业交换采矿设备1台； (3) 8月15日，销售精铁矿2600吨，每吨销售含税价格为500元/吨；预收下月交货的精铁矿800吨的销售款； (4) 8月20日，收购未税铁矿石1200吨(已支付收购价款)，用于精铁矿的采选，本期尚未进行精选加工(由于自行开采的铁矿石无法满足本企业的加工销售使用，所以董事会决定从8月份开始通过收购未税矿产品的方式备齐货源)； (5) 8月31日，开采铅锌矿石1500吨，同时开采出500吨锡矿石，全部直接销售给外地某生产企业，并在合同中约定从8月开始分5期收回货款，每期为1个月； (6) 已知该企业精铁矿石期初5000吨，期末库存2500吨，除用于销售外，其他本期发出的精矿石被非生产使用。 (7) 假设该企业的选矿比是固定不变的，该地区资源税单位税额：铁矿石25元/吨；铝矿石20元/吨；铅锌矿石30元/吨；锡矿石28元/吨； (8) 收购未税铁矿石，收购地单位税额20元/吨；开采地单位税额28元/吨。要求：计算该独立矿山，2009年8月份各产品应纳的资源税。 该企业本月铁矿石应纳的资源税合计为（）元。
加强行政管理是减少治安危害，建立良好社会秩序的重要手段，是直接维护治安秩序的基础工作。( )
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