Directions:You are going to read a text about the state of college students’ mental health, followed by a list of examples. Choose the best example from the list A—F for each numbered subheading (41—45). There is one extra example which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.The state of college students’ mental health continues to decline. What’s the solutionIn the months before Massachusetts Institute of technology sophomore Elizabeth Shin died, she spoke with seven psychiatrists and one social worker. The psychiatrists diagnosed major depression; the therapist recommended hospitalization. Shin told a dean that she was cutting herself and let a professor know that she wanted to commit suicide. The housemaster of her dorm and two of her friends stayed up nights to watch her. But it wasn’t enough. On April 10, 2000, Elizabeth Shin locked her dorm room door and set her clothes on fire. Four days later, she was dead.41. Many colleges are running into thorny situation.Her parents, Kisuk and Cho Hyun Shin, filed suit against MIT, charging its employees with gross negligence and wrongful death. It’s an extreme case, but it illustrates a problem facing many other schools, as more and more students line up at counseling centers requiring increasingly intensive therapy or medication—or both.42. Students with substantial personality problems.The number of freshmen reporting less than average emotional health has been steadily rising since 1985, according to the newest data from an annual nationwide survey by the University of California-Los Angeles.Reasons for the decline of college students’ mental healthCollege therapists cite several reasons for the apparent deterioration in student mental health. Not only has this generation grown up in the much-maligned era of the disintegrating American family, it is also more used to therapy and so more likely to seek help. As competition to get into college gets tougher, students burn out before they even get there. And kids with severe psychological problems, who in the past wouldn’t even have made it to college, now take psychotropic drugs that help them succeed.43. The soaring number of visitors to college psychiatrists.Colleges first created counseling centers for students who needed career and academic advice, says Robert Gallagher, author of the counseling center survey and former director of the University of Pittsburghs’ services. As psychological counseling took over, the centers’ other advising functions were packed off to other parts of the campus.44. Inadequacies of college therapy services.The ballooning caseloads mean there isn’t the time or the staff to offer long-term therapy to any but the most troubled. "You can’t just load up with the first 100 students and see them regularly without having openings for new people," says Gallagher. Instead, colleges focus on getting students over immediate crises.45. What’s the solutionSome schools have tried filling the gap by getting more involved in students’ lives. The University of South Carolina, the University of Nevada-Reno, and Texas A&M offer indepth seminars on the transition to college that help students get to know one professor really well.So where do parents fit in all this In many cases, they don’t. Federal privacy laws reinforce the separation by forbidding the release of educational records to anyone but the student. So despite those hefty tuition checks, parents like the Shin often don’t get a fully picture of what their children’s lives are really like.Shin did not want her parents to know about her misery, and no one told them about her cries for help until after she had burned herself. Her father believes he and his wife could have saved her. With his lawsuit, he says, he hopes to remind schools that for each student, "There is a family."[A] But today the original centers are swamped: Davidson, for one, has seen a 52 percent increase in student visits to school therapists since the 1992—93 school year.[B] The American College Health Association reports that 76 percent of students felt "overwhelmed" last year while 22 percent were sometimes so depressed they couldn’t function. Meanwhile, in the latest National Survey of Counseling Center Directors, 85 percent of directors surveyed noted an increase in severe psychological flaws over the past five years; 30 percent reported at least one student suicide on their campus last year.[C] "If a student tells you she took five extra pills over the weekend," says Gertrude Carter, director of psychological services at Bennington College in Vermont, "it’s hard to tell if that’s a grab for attention or an actual threat."[D] New statistics show that many freshmen arrive on campus depressed and anxious and feel worse as the year progresses. At the same time, colleges must also negotiate the legal and emotional pitfalls of caring for their charges, not children but not yet fully adults.[E] In response to the task force report, MIT is putting together support teams of physicians, other health-care professionals, and experienced counselors to spend time in the dorms, socializing with the students and keeping an eye on them.[F] One Yale student suffering from anxiety during his sophomore year rarely saw the same counselor twice. "It felt like the person I was talking to wasn’t really there," he says. After five sessions, he stopped going. "I wouldn’t want to go there again," he says, "but what else is there" 44
其妻刘青向法院申请宣告王锋死亡,法院依法作出宣告死亡判决。经查,王锋结婚后与父母分开生活(其父于2002年10月3日死亡)。王锋因与刘青感情不和且离婚未果而与刘青分居,分居期间王锋盖有楼房引司。王锋遇台风后被人相救,因不想再见刘青而未与家庭联系,独自到南方某市打工。2003年王锋与打工妹陈莹相识并相好,并在该市教堂举行婚礼,生有一女王莉。陈莹为王锋介绍了一收入颇丰的工作。2004年5月5日王锋因摸彩票中奖,获奖金30万元。2004年6月6日王锋与陈莹各出10万元购买了张明的3间私房,但未办登记过户手续。2005年4月8日,王锋因心脏病发作死亡,临终前告诉了陈莹自己的身世,并口头遗嘱将自己原有的6间房屋由其母谢兰继承(有‘2名医生在场)。请回答下列问题。 刘青向法院申请宣告王锋死亡,法院应予受理的最早申请日期是哪一天
A. 2004年7月5日
B. 2004年7月6日
C. 2002年7月5日
D. 2002年7月6日
Most people know that exercise is impenant. But many people don’t exemise. In hem you will hear the five most possible masons why people don’t exercise and you will hear some easy solutions (解决方式). First. people say they cannot find time or money for exercise. Then bad weather is another excuse (借口). And sometimes people say they are too tired. Finally some even think very badly of their bodies. So fen minutes in the morning. ten minutes at lunch. and ten minutes after dinner are just fine. Walking is flee and easy. You can exemise inside. Taking a walk. going for a bike ride or nmning around me block (街区) can make you feel nol tired. You have to like your body through gradual (逐渐的) exercise. ______ are the first two reqons.
A. No time and no shoes
B. No money and no place
C. No time and no money