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Passage OneQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:Adverse (不良的) drug reactions may cause the deaths of over 100,000 US hospital patients each year, making them a leading cause of death nationwide, according to a report in the Journal of the American Medical Association.“The incidence (发生率) of serious and fatal adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in US hospitals was found to be extremely high,” say researchers at the University of Toronto in Ontario, Canada.They carried out an analysis of 39 ADR-related studies at US hospitals over the past 30 years and defined an ADR as “any harmful, unintended, and undesired effect of a drug which occurs at doses (剂量) used in humans for medical treatment.”.An average 6.7% of all hospitalized patients experience an ADR every year, according to the researchers. They estimate that “in 1994, overall 2,216,000 hospitalized patients had serious ADRs, and 106,000 had fatal ADRs.” This means that ADRs may rank as the fourth single largest cause of death in America..The control of ADRs also means spending more money. One US study estimated the overall cost of treating ADRs at up to $4 billion per year.Dr. David Bates of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, Massachusetts, believes that healthcare workers need to pay more attention to the problem, especially since many ADRs are easily preventable. “When a patient develops an allergy (过敏症) or sensitivity, it is often not recorded,” Bates notes, “and patients receive drug to which they have known allergies or sensitivities with disturbing frequency.” He believes special computerized systems – still work-in-progress at many of the nation’s hospitals – should help cut down the frequency of these types of errors. What does the word fatal (Para. 4) mean in the passage

A. Resulting in death.
B. Lucky
C. Leading to happiness.
D. Worried

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Passage Three Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

About $100 per month.
B. About $140 per month.
C. Below $200 per month.
D. Below $250 per month.

(一)甲公司研发部门的工程师王某根据公司下达的任务,于2005年1月完成了一种新型医疗器械的发明。2005年3月10日,甲公司向专利行政部门递交专利申请文件。经审查后专利行政部门于2008年1月10日作出授予发行专利权的决定。1月14日发给甲公司发明专利证书,1月15日予以登记,1月18日予以公告。2008年3月,甲公司将该新型医疗器械投放市场,深受用户欢迎。乙公司未经甲公司许可,仿制该新型医疗器械标示专利号,获利颇丰。甲公司接到用户反映产品质量问题后才查出乙公司的上述行为,遂向专利行政部门举报,专利行政部门依据《专利法》对乙公司进行了处理。同时,甲公司还要求乙公司承担民事责任。分析案例,回答下列问题: (2008,83)依据《专利法》,王某应享有的权利包括( )。

A. 在专利文件中写明自己是发明人的权利
B. 从甲公司获得奖励的权利
C. 从甲公司获得合理报酬的权利
D. 实施专利的权利

什么是生态系统的分解作用影响分解作用的主要因素有哪些论述分解作用的生态学意义。

我妈妈过生日那天收到那些花高兴极了。你想得真周到。

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